BNCCORP, INC. REPORTS THIRD QUARTER NET INCOME OF $2.6 MILLION, OR $0.74 PER DILUTED SHARE

Highlights

— Net income during the third quarter of 2025 increased to $2.6 million, or $0.74 per diluted share, compared to $2.2 million, or $0.62 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2025 and $2.1 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2024.

— Return on average assets improved to 1.05% compared to 0.92% for the second quarter of 2025 and 0.89% for the third quarter of 2024.

— Return on average equity improved to 9.60% compared to 8.23% in the second quarter of 2025 and 7.21% for the third quarter of 2024.

— Loans held for investment increased $31.1 million, or 4.9%, to $732.8 million at September 30, 2025 from $698.7 million at December 31, 2024.

— The efficiency ratio improved to 64.84% in the third quarter of 2025 compared to 68.83% in the second quarter of 2025 and 69.02% in the third quarter of 2024.

— Net interest margin was 3.73% for the third quarter of 2025 compared to 3.75% in the second quarter of 2025 and 3.50% for the third quarter of 2024.

— Yield on loans held for investment improved to 6.11% for the third quarter of 2025 compared to 6.04% in the second quarter of 2025 and 5.58% in the third quarter of 2024.

— Allowance for credit losses as of September 30, 2025, decreased to 1.27% of loans held for investment compared to 1.32% as of December 31, 2024.

BNCCORP, INC. (BNC or the Company) (OTCQX Markets: BNCC), which operates community banking and wealth management businesses in North Dakota and Arizona, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2025.

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Management Commentary

“Our third quarter performance reflects disciplined execution and continued progress in improving profitability,” said Daniel J. Collins, BNC's President and Chief Executive Officer. “We delivered meaningful improvements in both return on assets and on equity. Net income increased 27% compared to the third quarter of 2024, underscoring the strength of our core operating fundamentals and our focus on balance sheet management.

“In addition to full-year loan growth of 4.9% and successful renewal of maturing loans at higher loan yields, the increase in net income was supported by careful management of expenses. Strong funding of new loans continued in the quarter, offset by several loan repayments. Significant deposit growth supported lending and enhanced cash reserves bolstered interest income. New loan funding and careful attention to deposit costs increased net interest income by $1.2 million in the third quarter compared to the same period in 2024 and resulted in a 3.73% net interest margin for the current quarter.

“We remain confident in the quality of our portfolio and the strength of our balance sheet as we continue to navigate a complex economic and geopolitical environment. Looking ahead, we believe our strong capital position and relationship-driven approach will allow us to sustain performance and serve our customers effectively through changing market conditions.”

2025 Versus 2024 Third Quarter Comparison

The Company reported net income of $2.6 million, or $0.74 per diluted share, for the quarter compared to $2.1 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, in the third quarter of 2024.

Third quarter interest income increased $1.7 million, or 14.8%, to $13.4 million from $11.6 million in the third quarter of 2024. Average yield on interest-earning assets in the quarter improved to 5.62% from 5.31% in the third quarter of 2024 driven by a $49.6 million period-over-period increase in the average balance of loans held for investment and higher origination yields in addition to $36.6 million higher average cash and cash equivalent balances. Those increases were partially offset by lower yields on cash and cash equivalents and a lower average balance of debt securities during the quarter.

Interest expense in the third quarter of 2025 was $4.5 million, an increase of $528 thousand from the 2024 period. The cost of core deposits in the third quarter of 2025 rose to 1.94% versus 1.84% in the third quarter of 2024. The consolidated average balance of deposits increased by $73.6 million compared to the third quarter of 2024. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.49% during the third quarter of 2025, compared to 2.45% in the same period of 2024.

Net interest income for the third quarter of 2025 was $8.9 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 15.5%, from the third quarter of 2024. Net interest margin was 3.73% in the third quarter of 2025 compared to 3.50% reported in the prior year period.

Non-interest income during the third quarter of 2025 was $1.4 million, relatively unchanged from the third quarter of 2024. Bank charges and service fees were $15 thousand lower quarter-over-quarter due to lower fees on lines of credit and reduced fee income from deposits held in one-way sell positions. Those reductions were partially offset by higher servicing revenue and overdraft charges. Using an associated banking network, the Company generates fee income on deposits not otherwise deployed by placing those deposits with other financial institutions to meet their liquidity needs. The deposits can be reclaimed for liquidity use by the Company at any time. Fees derived from the movement of deposits off the balance sheet can fluctuate significantly based on our customers' excess funding needs. As of September 30, 2025, off-balance sheet deposits were $20.5 million compared to $18.5 million as of December 31, 2024. Other income during the third quarter of 2025 was lower than the prior period due to reduced revenues from SBIC investments and losses on sales of repossessed assets.

Non-interest expense during the third quarter of 2025 increased $373 thousand, or 5.9%, period-over-period, primarily due to a $104 thousand increase in professional services expense, a $191 thousand increase in salary and employee benefit expenses, and an increase in other expense of $114 thousand. The increase in professional services expense is due to higher legal and consulting fees. The Company reported a modest increase in salary and employee benefits on a period-over-period basis. Merit-based and inflationary increases in salaries and employee benefits were partially offset by lower headcount. The increase in other expense is primarily due to the write-off of a servicing asset of $76 thousand due to an early loan payoff, a $30 thousand lower reversal of mortgage reserves, and higher correspondent bank charges, along with other increases, which were partially offset by lower director fees.

In the third quarter of 2025, consolidated income tax expense was $809 thousand, compared to $636 thousand in the third quarter of 2024. The Company maintained an effective tax rate of 23.5% for both periods presented.

Tangible book value per common share on September 30, 2025 was $29.44, compared to $26.60 at December 31, 2024. The Company's tangible common equity capital ratio increased to 10.34% as of September 30, 2025, compared to 9.68% on December 31, 2024.

2025 Versus 2024 First Nine Months Comparison

The Company reported net income of $6.6 million, or $1.86 per diluted share, for the first nine months of 2025 compared to $5.7 million, or $1.60 per diluted share, in the first nine months of 2024.

Interest income increased $3.3 million, or 9.6%, to $37.9 million in the first nine months of 2025 from $34.6 million in the first nine months of 2024. Average yield on interest-earning assets in the first nine months improved to 5.51% from 5.28% in the first nine months of 2024 driven by a $37.1 million period-over-period increase in the average balance of loans held for investment and higher origination yields and higher balances of cash and cash equivalents. Those increases were partially offset by lower yields on cash and cash equivalents and a lower average balance and yields on debt securities during the period.

Interest expense in the first nine months of 2025 was $12.7 million, an increase of $1.3 million from the 2024 period. The cost of core deposits in the first nine months of 2025 rose to 1.89% versus 1.77% in the first nine months of 2024. The consolidated average balance of deposits increased by $50.5 million compared to the first nine months of 2024. The cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.44% during the first nine months of 2025, compared to 2.38% in the same period of 2024.

Net interest income for the first nine months of 2025 was $25.2 million, an increase of $2.0 million, or 8.8%, from the first nine months of 2024. Net interest margin was 3.66% in the 2025 nine-month period compared to 3.53% reported in the prior year period.

Non-interest income in the first nine months of 2025 was $4.2 million compared to $4.4 million in the 2024 first nine months. Bank charges and service fees were $228 thousand lower period-over-period primarily due to lower letter of credit fees and interchange income, and a reduction in deposits held in one-way sell positions. During 2025, the Company recorded a one-time gain of $114 thousand on the sale of loans. Gains on sales of loans can vary period-over-period. Other income is lower than the prior period due to reduced revenues from SBIC investments and other miscellaneous items that were partially offset by higher gains on the sale of repossessed assets.

Non-interest expense during the first nine months of 2025 increased $493 thousand, or 2.5%, year-over-year, primarily due to a $239 thousand increase in professional services expense and higher salary and employee benefit expense. The Company reported a modest increase in salary and employee benefits of $335 thousand, or 2.9% year-over-year. Merit-based and inflationary increases in salaries and employee benefits were partially offset by lower headcount.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, consolidated income tax expense was $2.0 million, compared to $1.7 million in the first nine months of 2024. The Company maintained an effective tax rate of 23.5% for both periods presented.

Assets and Liabilities

Total assets were $1.0 billion at September 30, 2025 versus $966.7 million at December 31, 2024. Total loans held for investment were $732.8 million on September 30, 2025 compared to $698.7 million on December 31, 2024. Debt securities decreased $11.1 million from year-end 2024, primarily due to normal amortization, while cash and cash equivalent balances totaled $115.6 million on September 30, 2025 compared to $100.8 million on December 31, 2024.

Total deposits increased $41.0 million to $878.5 million as of September 30, 2025, from a balance of $837.5 million on December 31, 2024. The Company also maintains off-balance sheet transactional deposit accounts and off-balance sheet time deposit accounts. Off-balance sheet deposits can fluctuate significantly as customers' cash sources or uses change. The Company remains committed to cultivating new deposit relationships and prioritizing liquidity.

The following table provides additional detail on the Company's total deposit relationships:

As of(In thousands) September 30, December 31, September 30, 2025 2024 2024Deposits:Non-interest-bearing $ 178,027 $ 172,456 $ 174,620Interest-bearing -Savings, interest checking and money market 591,166 579,608 540,910Time deposits 109,342 85,436 80,297Total on balance sheet deposits 878,535 837,500 795,827Off-balance sheet deposits (1) 20,478 18,531 20,087Total available deposits $ 899,013 $ 856,031 $ 815,914
(1) The off-balance sheet deposits above do not include off-balance sheet time deposits that can be brought back on the balance sheet at various future maturity dates. As of September 30, 2025, the Company managed off-balance sheet time deposit balances of $250 thousand, compared to $13.9 million time deposit balances as of December 31, 2024 and $20.1 million time deposit balances as of September 30, 2024.

The Company remains highly focused on meeting the needs of its customers and ensuring deposit rates reflect changing market conditions. The Company estimates that deposit insurance and other deposit protection programs secure approximately 75% of its customers' deposit balances. This fact, combined with the Company's strong balance sheet and management's sustained focus on fostering a relationship-focused culture, has allowed the Company to maintain a significant deposit base.

Trust assets under administration increased 9.3%, or $39.7 million, to $467.7 million at September 30, 2025, from $428.0 million at December 31, 2024. The Company has experienced elevated distributions during the first nine months of 2025, but has benefitted by significant increases in the market value of financial assets.

Asset Quality

The allowance for credit losses was $9.3 million as of September 30, 2025 and $9.2 million as of December 31, 2024. The allowance for credit losses as a percentage of loans held for investment on September 30, 2025 decreased from 1.32% as of December 31, 2024 to 1.27% at the current quarter end. The decrease in the allowance to loans ratio was largely due to gross charge-offs of $497 thousand in the first nine months of 2025. The charge-offs were taken against reserves on longer-term non-performing loans.

Past due loans of 31-89 days increased to $1.4 million as of September 30, 2025, compared to $1.2 million as of December 31, 2024. Nonperforming assets were $8.1 million on September 30, 2025, compared to $6.3 million on December 31, 2024. The ratio of nonperforming assets-to-total-assets was 0.80% at September 30, 2025 compared to 0.65% as of December 31, 2024. As of September 30, 2025, $4.7 million, or 58%, of the $8.1 million in nonperforming loans were SBA loans supported by material government guarantees. When excluding the loan balances covered by government guarantees, the Company's non-performing assets-to-total-assets ratio was 0.44% on September 30, 2025.

The Company continues to monitor the evolving macroeconomic and geopolitical environment for possible impacts to the loan portfolio. As of September 30, 2025, classified loans increased to $6.9 million from $4.7 million as of December 31, 2024. During the third quarter of 2025, the Company experienced an increase in classified loans related to the trucking industry. While the Company's overall exposure to the trucking industry is estimated to be $11.9 million, the Company does not believe that our remaining trucking portfolio is currently exposed to further credit deterioration. As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the Company had $7.5 million and $12.2 million, respectively, of potentially problematic loans, which are risk-rated as “special mention”. As of September 30, 2025, $3.9 million of the special mention loan balances are secured by hotels, compared to $3.7 million as of June 30, 2025. While the Company has experienced elevated levels of special mention loans for this industry, the loans are not concentrated in a geographical location or specific property type. The remainder of the loans within the hotel industry are pass rated as of September 30, 2025.

BNC's loans held for investment are geographically concentrated in North Dakota and Arizona, comprising 54% and 24%, respectively, of the Company's total loans held for investment portfolio.

The North Dakota economy is influenced by the energy and agriculture industries. Changes in energy supply and demand, along with market sentiment have recently caused a decrease in oil prices that, if prolonged, could have a negative impact on the oil industry and ancillary services. Potential risks to North Dakota's energy and agriculture industries include the possibility of adverse national legislation, potential effects of trade policy, and changes in economic conditions. Depending on the severity of their impact, these factors could present potential challenges to credit quality in North Dakota.

The Arizona economy continues to diversify but remains influenced by the leisure and travel industries. Positive trends in both industries have been noted, but an extended slowdown in these industries could negatively impact credit quality in Arizona. While the Company's portfolio includes various sized loans spread over a large number of industry sectors, it has meaningful concentrations of loans to the hospitality and commercial real estate industries.

The following table approximately describes the Company's concentrations by industry:

Loans Held for Investment by Industry Sector(in thousands) September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024Non-owner Occupied Commercial Real Estate – not otherwise categorized $ 190,738 26 % $ 192,741 28 %Consumer, not otherwise categorized 100,003 14 99,243 14Hotels 94,590 13 86,863 12Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 39,332 5 36,763 5Healthcare and social assistance 39,160 5 32,447 5Retail trade 30,588 4 34,186 5Non-hotel accommodation and food service 28,426 4 27,288 4Transportation and warehousing 28,113 4 31,124 5Art, entertainment and recreation 27,679 4 27,747 4Construction contractors 22,474 3 13,938 2Mining, oil and gas extraction 20,141 3 23,685 4Manufacturing 17,960 3 15,333 2Real estate and rental and leasing support services 16,647 2 15,385 2Other service 16,523 2 14,325 2Utilities 13,965 2 720 -Professional, scientific, and technical services 11,251 2 9,854 1Educational services 10,019 1 13,595 2Finance and insurance 8,407 1 8,586 1Public administration 6,939 1 7,357 1All other 9,155 1 6,602 1Total gross loans held for investment $ 732,110 100 % $ 697,782 100 %

Capital

Banks and bank holding companies operate under separate regulatory capital requirements. As of September 30, 2025, the Company's capital ratios exceeded all regulatory capital thresholds, including the capital conservation buffer.

A summary of the Company's and the Bank's capital ratios is presented below:

September 30, December 31, 2025 2024BNCCORP, INC. (Consolidated)Tier 1 leverage 12.65% 12.75%Common equity tier 1 risk based capital 12.76% 12.36%Tier 1 risk based capital 14.55% 14.22%Total risk based capital 15.65% 15.35%Tangible common equity 10.34% 9.68%BNC National BankTier 1 leverage 11.91% 11.89%Common equity tier 1 risk based capital 13.70% 13.25%Tier 1 risk based capital 13.70% 13.25%Total risk based capital 14.79% 14.38%Tangible common equity 11.19% 10.49%

The Common Equity Tier 1 ratio, which is generally a comparison of a bank's core equity capital to its total risk weighted assets, is a measure of the current risk profile of the Bank's asset base from a regulatory perspective. The Tier 1 leverage ratio, which is based on average assets, does not consider the mix of risk-weighted assets.

The Company regularly evaluates the sufficiency of its capital to ensure compliance with regulatory capital standards and to serve as a source of strength for the Bank. The Company manages capital by assessing the composition of capital and the amounts available for growth, risk, or other purposes.

The Company made an election at the adoption of BASEL III to exclude changes in accumulated other comprehensive income from the calculation of regulatory ratios.

Share Repurchases

In December 2020, the Company's Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of up to 175,000 shares of BNCCORP, INC. outstanding common stock. During the first quarter of 2024, the Company repurchased 50,000 shares of common stock for a total cost of $1.2 million, or approximately $23.25 per share. The Company has made no other share repurchases of common stock. As of September 30, 2025, there was 125,000 shares remaining under the current authorized share repurchase program.

About BNCCORP, INC.

BNCCORP, INC., headquartered in Bismarck, ND, is a registered bank holding company dedicated to providing banking and wealth management services to businesses and consumers in its local markets. The Company operates community banking and wealth management businesses in North Dakota and Arizona from 11 locations.

This news release may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance and business of BNC. Forward-looking statements, which may be based upon beliefs, expectations and assumptions of our management and on information currently available to management are generally identifiable by the use of words such as “expect”, “believe”, “anticipate”, “at the present time”, “plan”, “optimistic”, “intend”, “estimate”, “may”, “will”, “would”, “could”, “should”, “future” and other expressions relating to future periods. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make regarding our expectations regarding future market conditions and our ability to capture opportunities and pursue growth strategies, our expected operating results such as revenue growth and earnings and our expectations of the effects of the regulatory environment or future pandemics on our earnings for the foreseeable future. Forward-looking statements are neither historical facts nor assurances of future performance. Our actual results and financial condition may differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause our actual results and financial condition to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: the impact of current and future regulation; the risks of loans and investments, including dependence on local and regional economic conditions; competition for our customers from other providers of financial services; possible adverse effects of changes in interest rates; risks associated with our acquisition and growth strategies; and other risks, including the potential impact of the imposition of tariffs or retaliatory tariffs, which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond our control. In addition, all statements in this news release, including forward-looking statements, speak only of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any statement in light of new information or future events.

This press release contains references to financial measures, which are not defined in GAAP. Such non-GAAP financial measures include tangible common equity to total period end assets ratio. These non-GAAP financial measures have been included as the Company believes they are helpful for investors to analyze and evaluate the Company's financial condition.

(Financial tables attached)

BNCCORP, INC.CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA(Unaudited) For the Quarter For the Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30,(In thousands, except per share data) 2025 2024 2025 2024INCOME STATEMENTInterest income $ 13,362 $ 11,644 $ 37,896 $ 34,572Interest expense 4,493 3,965 12,724 11,437Net interest income 8,869 7,679 25,172 23,135Provision for credit losses 165 110 490 355Net interest income after provision for credit losses 8,704 7,569 24,682 22,780Non-interest incomeBank charges and service fees 713 728 2,067 2,295Wealth management revenues 534 510 1,547 1,510Gains on sales of loans, net 3 7 116 10Other 137 169 471 605Total non-interest income 1,387 1,414 4,201 4,420Non-interest expenseSalaries and employee benefits 3,760 3,569 11,716 11,381Professional services 368 264 1,021 782Data processing fees 874 898 2,545 2,605Marketing and promotion 243 212 607 594Occupancy 347 387 1,152 1,155Regulatory costs 136 137 401 409Depreciation and amortization 271 276 815 815Office supplies and postage 86 83 282 281Other 564 450 1,741 1,765Total non-interest expense 6,649 6,276 20,280 19,787Income before taxes 3,442 2,707 8,603 7,413Income tax expense 809 636 2,022 1,742Net income $ 2,633 $ 2,071 $ 6,581 $ 5,671WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARESCommon shares outstanding (a) 3,541,774 3,533,413 3,541,215 3,547,895Dilutive effect of share-based compensation 1,401 1,193 1,174 4,167Adjusted weighted average shares (b) 3,543,175 3,534,606 3,542,389 3,552,062EARNINGS PER SHARE DATABasic earnings per common share $ 0.74 $ 0.59 $ 1.86 $ 1.60Diluted earnings per common share $ 0.74 $ 0.59 $ 1.86 $ 1.60
(a) Denominator for basic earnings per common share(b) Denominator for diluted earnings per common share
BNCCORP, INC.CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA(Unaudited) As of(In thousands, except share, per-share and full-time September 30, December 31, September 30,equivalent data) 2025 2024 2024BALANCE SHEET DATACash and cash equivalents $ 115,611 $ 100,815 $ 69,210Debt securities available for sale 118,415 129,522 135,594FRB and FHLB stock 2,386 2,387 2,387Loans held for investment 732,833 698,724 683,201Allowance for credit losses (9,313) (9,223) (9,531)Net loans held for investment 723,520 689,501 673,670Premises and equipment, net 10,312 10,893 10,893Operating lease right of use asset 607 618 708Accrued interest receivable 4,444 4,108 3,951Other 28,182 28,837 27,994Total assets $ 1,003,477 $ 966,681 $ 924,407Deposits:Non-interest-bearing $ 178,027 $ 172,456 $ 174,620Interest-bearing -Savings, interest checking and money market 591,166 579,608 540,910Time deposits 109,342 85,436 80,297Total deposits 878,535 837,500 795,827Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's 15,464 15,464 15,464subordinated debenturesAccrued interest payable 1,611 1,248 1,236Accrued expenses 2,455 2,832 2,503Operating lease liabilities 673 700 799Dividends payable – 14,304 -Other 1,002 966 824Total liabilities 899,740 873,014 816,653Common stock 37 36 35Capital surplus – common stock 27,150 26,904 26,882Retained earnings 85,248 78,667 90,714Treasury stock (2,666) (2,696) (2,687)Accumulated other comprehensive income, net (6,032) (9,244) (7,190)Total stockholders' equity 103,737 93,667 107,754Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,003,477 $ 966,681 $ 924,407OTHER SELECTED DATATrust assets under administration $ 467,677 $ 427,994 $ 426,639Core deposits (1) $ 878,535 $ 837,500 $ 795,827Tangible book value per common share (2) $ 29.44 $ 26.60 $ 30.60Tangible book value per common share excluding $ 31.15 $ 29.22 $ 32.64accumulated other comprehensive income, netFull time equivalent employees 135 136 137Common shares outstanding 3,523,875 3,521,375 3,521,710
(1) Core deposits consist of all deposits with customers.(2) Tangible book value per common share is equal to book value per common share.
BNCCORP, INC.CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA(Unaudited)AVERAGE BALANCE, For the Quarter Ended For the Quarter Ended Quarter-Over-QuarterYIELD EARNED, AND September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 ComparisonCOST PAID(dollars in thousands) Average Interest Average Average Interest Average Change Due to Balance Earned Yield or Balance Earned Yield or or Paid Cost or Paid Cost Rate Volume TotalAssetsInterest-bearing due from $ 95,483 $ 1,062 4.41% $ 58,888 $ 800 5.40% $ (164) $ 426 $ 262banksFRB and FHLB stock 2,386 37 6.15% 2,387 38 6.33% (1) – (1)Debt securities available 119,686 934 3.10% 134,947 1,157 3.41% (100) (123) (223)for saleLoans held for investment 735,614 11,329 6.11% 686,015 9,649 5.58% 954 726 1,680Allowance for credit losses (9,174) – 0.00% (9,441) – 0.00% – – -Total $ 943,995 $ 13,362 5.62% $ 872,796 $ 11,644 5.31% $ 689 $ 1,029 $ 1,718LiabilitiesInterest checking and $ 551,712 $ 3,317 2.39% $ 506,218 $ 2,979 2.33% $ (46) $ 384 $ 338money marketSavings 41,073 11 0.11% 43,480 12 0.11% – (1) (1)Time deposits 106,400 938 3.50% 77,851 706 3.61% (26) 258 232Short-term borrowings 3 – 4.98% 3 – 6.00% – – -Subordinated debentures 15,464 227 5.82% 15,464 268 6.90% (41) – (41)Total $ 714,652 $ 4,493 2.49% $ 643,016 $ 3,965 2.45% $ (113) $ 641 $ 528Net Interest Income $ 8,869 $ 7,679Net Interest Spread 3.12% 2.85%Net Interest Margin 3.73% 3.50%
AVERAGE BALANCE, For the Nine Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended Nine MonthYIELD EARNED, AND September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024 ComparisonCOST PAID(dollars in thousands) Average Interest Average Average Interest Average Change Due to Balance Earned Yield or Balance Earned Yield or or Paid Cost or Paid Cost Rate Volume TotalAssetsInterest-bearing due from $ 86,616 $ 2,880 4.45% $ 63,543 $ 2,596 5.46% $ (540) $ 824 $ 284banksFRB and FHLB stock 2,386 108 6.05% 2,383 109 6.11% (1) – (1)Debt securities available 124,369 2,901 3.12% 139,848 3,594 3.43% (314) (379) (693)for saleLoans held for investment 715,671 32,007 5.98% 678,529 28,273 5.55% 2,182 1,552 3,734Allowance for credit losses (9,204) – 0.00% (9,385) – 0.00% – – -Total $ 919,838 $ 37,896 5.51% $ 874,918 $ 34,572 5.28% $ 1,327 $ 1,997 $ 3,324LiabilitiesInterest checking and $ 540,249 $ 9,423 2.33% $ 511,758 $ 8,817 2.30% $ (74) $ 680 $ 606money marketSavings 42,425 33 0.10% 43,277 35 0.11% (1) (1) (2)Time deposits 99,914 2,593 3.47% 72,653 1,791 3.29% 84 718 802Short-term borrowings 3 – 4.98% 2 – 6.00% – – -Subordinated debentures 15,464 675 5.84% 15,464 794 6.86% (119) – (119)Total $ 698,055 $ 12,724 2.44% $ 643,154 $ 11,437 2.38% $ (110) $ 1,397 $ 1,287Net Interest Income $ 25,172 $ 23,135Net Interest Spread 3.07% 2.90%Net Interest Margin 3.66% 3.53%
BNCCORP, INC.CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA(Unaudited) For the Quarter For the Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30,(In thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024OTHER AVERAGE BALANCESTotal assets $ 996,822 $ 926,066 $ 973,191 $ 928,579Core deposits 873,119 799,556 852,553 802,058Total equity 101,940 104,871 98,651 103,243KEY RATIOSReturn on average common stockholders' equity (a) 9.60% 7.21% 8.26% 6.67%Return on average assets (b) 1.05% 0.89% 0.90% 0.82%Efficiency ratio (Consolidated) 64.84% 69.02% 69.05% 71.81%Efficiency ratio (Bank) 62.18% 66.09% 65.87% 68.31%
(a) Return on average common stockholders' equity is calculated by using net income as the numerator and average common equity (less accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)) as the denominator.(b) Return on average assets is calculated by using net income as the numerator and average total assets as the denominator.
As of(In thousands) September 30, December 31, September 30, 2025 2024 2024ASSET QUALITYLoans 90 days or more delinquent and accruing interest $ 2 $ – $ -Non-accrual loans 8,059 6,275 5,873Total nonperforming loans $ 8,061 $ 6,275 $ 5,873Repossessed assets, net – 33 48Total nonperforming assets $ 8,061 $ 6,308 $ 5,921Allowance for credit losses $ 9,313 $ 9,223 $ 9,531Ratio of total nonperforming loans to total loans 1.10% 0.90% 0.86%Ratio of total nonperforming assets to total assets 0.80% 0.65% 0.64%Ratio of nonperforming loans to total assets 0.80% 0.65% 0.64%Ratio of allowance for credit losses to total loans 1.27% 1.32% 1.40%Ratio of allowance for credit losses to nonperforming loans 116% 147% 162%
For the Quarter For the Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30,(In thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024Changes in Nonperforming Loans:Balance, beginning of period $ 5,788 $ 3,055 $ 6,275 $ 3,351Additions to nonperforming 3,245 3,279 4,358 4,862Charge-offs – (42) (417) (44)Reclassified back to performing (5) (1) (884) (1,716)Principal payments received (962) (381) (1,160) (511)Transferred to repossessed assets (5) (37) (111) (69)Balance, end of period $ 8,061 $ 5,873 $ 8,061 $ 5,873
BNCCORP, INC.CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA(Unaudited) For the Quarter For the Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30,(In thousands) 2025 2024 2025 2024Changes in Allowance for Credit Losses:Balance, beginning of period $ 9,260 $ 9,603 $ 9,388 $ 9,459Provision 165 110 490 355Loans charged off (33) (54) (497) (183)Loan recoveries 41 7 52 35Balance, end of period $ 9,433 $ 9,666 $ 9,433 $ 9,666Components:Allowance for loan losses $ 9,313 $ 9,531 $ 9,313 $ 9,531Allowance for unfunded commitments $ 120 $ 135 $ 120 $ 135Ratio of net recovery (charge-offs) to average total 0.001% (0.007)% (0.062)% (0.022)%loansRatio of net recovery (charge-offs) to average total 0.004% (0.027)% (0.083)% (0.029)%loans, annualized
As of(In thousands) September 30, December 31, September 30, 2025 2024 2024CREDIT CONCENTRATIONSNorth DakotaCommercial and industrial $ 78,700 $ 69,391 $ 61,823Construction 2,920 1,056 1,074Agricultural 41,224 39,301 42,067Land and land development 7,864 7,803 8,033Owner-occupied commercial real estate 38,319 38,393 37,545Commercial real estate 113,871 121,985 127,513Small business administration 17,668 19,658 18,782Consumer 94,851 92,645 91,320Subtotal gross loans held for investment $ 395,417 $ 390,232 $ 388,157ConsolidatedCommercial and industrial $ 123,184 $ 107,778 $ 98,990Construction 8,047 5,903 4,821Agricultural 43,924 42,103 44,834Land and land development 9,358 11,243 10,378Owner-occupied commercial real estate 84,693 81,560 79,991Commercial real estate 250,639 244,364 248,737Small business administration 91,741 84,799 76,977Consumer 120,524 120,032 117,343Total gross loans held for investment $ 732,110 $ 697,782 $ 682,071

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