Galmed Pharmaceuticals Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update

Galmed Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (NASDAQ: GLMD) (“Galmed” or the “Company”), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company for cardiometabolic diseases and GI oncological indications, reports financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025and recent developments.

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Key Recent Developments

— Announced First Time Results in Oncology Studies: Aramchol Significantly Enhances Bayer's Regorafenib Effect in GI Cancer Models

— Signed Term Sheet for the Development of Novel Semaglutide Sublingual Formulation

— Raised $6.5 million since the beginning of 2025. Company's current cash balance is $20.1 million

Financial Summary – First Quarter 2025vs. First Quarter 2024*:

— Cash and cash equivalents, short term deposits, restricted cash and marketable debt securities totaled approximately $15.9 million as of March 31, 2025, compared to approximately $15.4 million at December 31, 2024. During May 2025, the Company raised an additional $5.0 million. As a result, as of the date hereof, the Company's current cash balance is approximately $20.1 million.

— Net loss amounted to approximately $1.1 million, or $0.62 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to a net loss of approximately $1.3 million, or $2.76 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

— Research and development expenses amounted to approximately $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to approximately $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

— General and administrative expenses amounted to approximately $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to approximately $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2023 resulted primarily from a decrease in professional services expenses.

— Financial income, net amounted to approximately $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, compared to financial income of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

About Galmed Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

We are a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of Aramchol.We have focused almost exclusively on developing Aramchol for the treatment of liver diseaseand we are currently seeking to advance the development of Aramchol for oncologicalindications outside of NASH and fibrosis. In addition, as part of our growth strategy, we are actively pursuing opportunities to expand and diversify our product pipeline specifically targeting cardiometabolic indications and other innovative product candidates that align with our core expertise in drugdevelopment.

Forward-Looking Statements:

Forward-looking statements relate to anticipated or expected events, activities, trends or results as of the date they are made. Becauseforward-looking statementsrelate to matters that have not yet occurred, these statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from any future results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.Forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements relating to our product development efforts, business, financial condition, results of operations,strategiesor prospects, as well as statements, other than historical facts, that address activities, events or developments that we intend, expect, project, believes or anticipatewill or may occur in the future. Many factors could cause ouractual activities or results to differ materially from the activities and results anticipated in forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the development and approval of the use of Aramchol or any other product candidate for indications outside of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, or NASH, also known as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis, or MASH, and fibrosis or in combination therapy; the timing and cost of any pre-clinical or clinical trials of Aramchol or any other product candidate we develop; completion and receiving favorable results of any pre-clinical or clinical trial; regulatory action with respect to Aramchol or any other product candidate by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or the FDA,or the European Medicines Authority, or EMA, including but not limited to acceptance of an application for marketing authorization, review and approval of such application, and, if approved, the scope of the approved indication and labeling; the commercial launch and future sales of Aramchol andany future product candidates; ourability to comply with all applicable post-market regulatory requirements for Aramchol,or any other product candidate in the countries in which we seekto market the product; ourability to achieve favorable pricing for Aramchol, or any other product candidate; third-party payor reimbursement for Aramchol,or any other product candidate; ourestimates regarding anticipated capital requirements and ourneeds for additional financing; market adoption of Aramchol or any other product candidate by physicians and patients; the timing, cost or other aspects of the commercial launch of Aramchol or any other product candidate; our ability to obtain and maintain adequate protection of our intellectual property; the possibility that we may face third-party claims of intellectual property infringement; our ability to manufacture our product candidates in commercial quantities, at an adequate quality or at an acceptable cost; our ability to establish adequate sales, marketing and distribution channels; intense competition in our industry, with competitors having substantially greater financial, technological, research and development, regulatory and clinical, manufacturing, marketing and sales, distribution and personnel resources than we do; our expectations regarding licensing, acquisitions and strategic operations; current or future unfavorable economic and market conditions and adverse developments with respect to financial institutions and associated liquidity risk; our ability to maintain the listing of our ordinary shares on The Nasdaq Capital Market; and security, political and economic instability in the Middle East that could harm our business, including due to the current security situation in Israel. We believe these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, these statements are only current predictions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry's actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements. We discuss many of these risks in ourAnnual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the SEC on April 2, 2025 in greater detail under the heading “Risk Factors.” Given these uncertainties, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf speak only as of the date hereof and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this report. We undertake no obligations to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. In evaluating forward-looking statements, you should consider these risks and uncertainties.

* This unaudited preliminary financial information regarding the company's financial results for the three months and quarter ended March 31, 2025, is based upon the estimates and subject to completion of the company's quarter-end financial results. Moreover,this financial information has been prepared solely on the basis of currently available information by, and is the responsibility of, management. The company's independent registered public accounting firm has not audited, reviewed or performed any procedures with respect to such preliminary estimates or the accounting treatment thereof anddoes not express an opinion or any other form of assurance with respect thereto. This preliminary financial information is not a comprehensive statement of the company's financial results for this period.

GALMED PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.Consolidated Balance SheetsU.S. Dollars in thousands, except share data and per share data As of As of March 31, December 31, 2025 2024AssetsCurrent assetsCash and cash equivalents $ 4,767 $ 4,652Short-term deposit 3,544 3,496Restricted Cash 122 121Marketable debt securities 7,418 7,183Other receivables 447 672Total current assets 16,298 16,124Investment in associate at fair value 2,119 2,119Loan to associate 267 257Total non-current assets 2,386 2,376Total assets $ 18,684 $ 18,500Liabilities and stockholders' equityCurrent liabilitiesTrade payables $ 1,308 $ 1,308Other payables 499 865Total current liabilities 1,807 2,173Stockholders' equityOrdinary shares par value NIS 1.80 per share; Authorized 50,000,000; 1,029 742Issued and outstanding: 2,258,034 shares as of March 31, 2025 and1,664,884 shares as of December 31, 2024Additional paid-in capital 217,818 216,470Accumulated other comprehensive loss (397) (416)Accumulated deficit (201,573) (200,469)Total stockholders' equity 16,877 16,327Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 18,684 $ 18,500
GALMED PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)U.S. Dollars in thousands, except share data and per share data Three months ended March 31, 2025 2024Research and development expenses $ 634 $ 635General and administrative expenses 630 766Total operating expenses 1,264 1,401Financial income, net (160) (126)Net loss $ 1,104 $ 1,275Basic and diluted net loss per share $ 0.62 $ 2.10 (*)Weighted-average number of shares outstanding used in computing basic 1,779,695 608,353 (*)and diluted net loss per share*) Retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse split.
GALMED PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)U.S. Dollars in thousands Three months ended March 31, 2025 2024Cash flow from operating activitiesNet loss $ (1,104) $ (1,275)Adjustments required to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activitiesDepreciation and amortization – 9Stock-based compensation expense 101 153Amortization of premium on marketable debt securities 34 6Interest income from short-term deposits (48) (5)Loss (gain) from realization of marketable debt securities (19) 1interest income from loan to associate (10) -Finance expenses – 1Finance expenses related to SEPA 20 -Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Decrease in other receivables 225 226Decrease in trade payables – (496)Decrease in other payables (366) (448)Net cash used in operating activities (1,167) (1,830)Cash flow from investing activitiesPurchase of available for sale securities (1,032) (898)Investment in short term deposits – (375)Consideration from sale of available for sale securities 801 1,705Net cash provided by investing activities (231) 432Cash flow from financing activitiesIssuance of ordinary shares in relation to ATM 1,439 -Issuance of ordinary shares in relation to SEPA 75 -Net cash provided by financing activities 1,514 -Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 116 (1,398)Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the beginning of the period 4,773 2,978Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of the period $ 4,889 $ 1,580Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:Cash received from interest $ 171 $ 112

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SOURCE Galmed Pharmaceuticals Ltd.

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