Whirlpool Announces Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Results; Provides 2025 Guidance

Fourth-quarter net sales decline of (18.7)% due to the Europe divestiture; organic net sales(1) growth of 1.9% driven by strong small domestic appliances and international businesses

Delivered approximately $300 million of net cost take out in 2024, as expected

Q4 GAAP net earnings margin (loss) of (9.5)%; GAAP earnings (loss) per diluted share of $(7.10) driven by the non-cash impact of Maytag brand impairment, GAAP tax rate of (44)%

Q4 Ongoing (non-GAAP) EBIT margin(2) of 6.0%; ongoing earnings per diluted share(3) of $4.57 supported by favorable adjusted (non-GAAP) effective tax rate of (54)%

2025 outlook includes full-year GAAP earnings per diluted share of approximately $8.75, and ongoing earnings per diluted share(3) of approximately $10.00; including GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP) tax rate of 20 to 25%; cash provided by operating activities of approximately $1 billion and free cash flow(4) of approximately $500 to $600 million

Intend to reduce ownership stake in Whirlpool of India Ltd. to ~20% in 2025 via market sale

Expect to pay down approximately $700 million of debt in 2025

Whirlpool Corporation (NYSE: WHR), today reported fourth-quarter and full-year 2024 financial results.

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“In 2024, we continued to make progress in our operations and delivered on our cost take out commitment of $300 million while achieving the closure of the Europe transaction, supporting our ongoing portfolio transformation,” said Marc Bitzer. “In 2025, we expect to deliver more than $200 million of cost take out and position our business for the eventual U.S. housing recovery.” MARC BITZER, CHAIRMAN AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Earnings Results Fourth Quarter Results Full Year Results 2024* 2023 Change 2024* 2023 ChangeNet sales ($M) $4,136 $5,088 (18.7)% $16,607 $19,455 (14.6)%Organic net sales ($M)(1) $4,174 $4,254 1.9% $16,052 $15,991 (0.4)%GAAP net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool ($M) $(393) $491 nm $(323) $481 nmOngoing EBIT(2) ($M) $248 $266 (6.8)% $887 $1,191 (25.5)%GAAP net earnings margin (9.5)% 9.7% (19.2pts) (1.9)% 2.5% (4.4pts)Ongoing EBIT margin(2) 6.0% 5.2% 0.8pts 5.3% 6.1% (0.8pts)GAAP earnings (loss) per diluted share $(7.10) $8.90 nm $(5.87) $8.72 nmOngoing earnings per diluted share(3) $4.57 $3.85 18.7% $12.21 $16.16 (24.4)%*Excludes net sales from our previously-owned MDA Europe business; full-year results exclude net sales from the second through fourth quarterFree Cash Flow 2024 2023 ChangeCash provided by (used in) operating activities ($M) $835 $915 $(80)Free cash flow(4) ($M) $385 $366 $19

“We are proud of the actions we took to strengthen our balance sheet, payingdown $500 million in debt and driving significant working capital efficiency,” said Jim Peters. “In 2025, our clear capital allocation priorities along with the anticipated India transaction will maximize shareholder value and further strengthen our balance sheet.” JIM PETERS, CHIEF FINANCIAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER

SEGMENT REVIEW

SEGMENT INFORMATION ($M) Q4 2024 Q4 2023 ChangeMDA North America Net Sales $2,595 $2,632 (1.4)% EBIT $173 $213 (18.8)% % of sales 6.7% 8.1% (1.4pts)MDA Latin America Net Sales $920 $958 (4.0)%EBIT $70 $50 40.0%% of sales 7.6% 5.2% 2.4ptsMDA Asia Net Sales $238 $221 7.6% EBIT $3 $(1) nm % of sales 1.2% (0.5)% 1.7ptsSDA Global Net Sales $384 $363 5.7%EBIT $48 $50 (4.0)%% of sales 12.5% 13.8% (1.3pts)MDA: Major Domestic Appliances; SDA: Small Domestic Appliances

MDA NORTH AMERICA

— Excluding currency, net sales decreased 1.2 percent year-over-year, and EBIT margin(5) decreased year-over-year, driven by a sizeable trade inventory reduction coupled with strong sell through in the quarter, negatively impacting price/mix

MDA LATIN AMERICA

— Excluding currency, net sales increased 7.3 percent year-over-year, with strong industry demand in Brazil and Mexico

— EBIT margin(5) increased year-over-year, driven by cost take out actions and fixed cost leverage

MDA ASIA

— Excluding currency, net sales increased 8.8 percent year-over-year, with increased volumes from share gains and industry growth

— EBIT margin(5) increased year-over-year, driven by fixed cost leverage

SDA GLOBAL

— Excluding currency, net sales increased 6.4 percent year-over-year, driven by strong direct-to-consumer sales and new product launches

— EBIT margin(5) decreased year-over-year, impacted by marketing investments in new product launches

FULL-YEAR2025 OUTLOOK

Guidance Summary 2024 Reported 2024 Like-for- Like (6) 2025 GuidanceNet sales ($B) $16.6 $15.4 $15.8Cash provided by operating activities ($M) $835 N/A $1,000Free cash flow ($M)(4) $385 N/A $500 – $600GAAP net earnings margin (%) (1.9)% N/A 3.0%Ongoing EBIT margin (%)(2) 5.3% 5.8% 6.8%GAAP earnings per diluted share $(5.87) N/A $8.75Ongoing earnings per diluted share(3) $12.21 N/A $10.00GAAP tax rate (5.5)% N/A 20 – 25%Adjusted (non-GAAP) tax rate (28.6)% N/A 20 – 25%

— Expect full-year net sales of approximately $15.8 billion; approximately 3% growth on a like-for-like(6) basis

— Expect to deliver more than $200 million of structural cost take out actions

— Expect full-year GAAP earnings per diluted share of approximately $8.75 and full-year ongoing earnings per diluted share(3) of approximately $10.00

— Cash provided by operating activities of approximately $1 billion and free cash flow(4) of $500 to $600 million

— Expect net cash proceeds of $550 to $600 million from the anticipated India transaction

— Our capital allocation priorities demonstrate our strong commitment to strengthen our balance sheet; expect approximately $700 million of debt pay down in 2025

(1) A reconciliation of organic net sales, a non-GAAP financial measure, to reported net sales and other important information, appears below.(2) A reconciliation of earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) and ongoing EBIT, non-GAAP financial measures, to reported net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool, and a reconciliation of EBIT margin and ongoing EBIT margin, non-GAAP financial measures, to net earnings (loss) margin and other important information, appears below.(3) A reconciliation of ongoing earnings per diluted share, a non-GAAP financial measure, to reported net earnings (loss) per diluted share available to Whirlpool and other important information, appears below.(4) A reconciliation of free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, to cash provided by (used in) operating activities and other important information, appears below.(5) Segment EBIT represents our consolidated EBIT broken down by the Company's reportable segments and are metrics used by the chief operating decision maker in accordance with ASC 280. Consolidated EBIT also includes corporate “Other/Eliminations” of $(507) million and $67 million for the fourth quarters of 2024 and 2023, respectively.(6) Like-for-like refers to pro forma results for 2024, which exclude the first quarter results for the historical Europe major domestic appliances business (MDA Europe) and July through December results for the Whirlpool of India business, to provide a comparative baseline for 2025 guidance. This comparison uses a prior period baseline that is aligned to the ongoing business expectations for 2025, with the Europe transaction closed April 1, 2024 and the intended Whirlpool of India transaction expected to close by mid to late 2025. The like-for-like GAAP net earnings margin and corresponding reconciliation cannot be provided without unreasonable effort or expense. Please see below for a reconciliation of ongoing EBIT for the full year to GAAP net earnings.

ABOUT WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION

Whirlpool Corporation (NYSE: WHR) is a leading home appliance company, in constant pursuit of improving life at home. As the last-remaining major U.S.-based manufacturer of kitchen and laundry appliances, the company is driving meaningful innovation to meet the evolving needs of consumers through its iconic brand portfolio, including Whirlpool, KitchenAid, JennAir, Maytag, Amana, Brastemp, Consul, and InSinkErator.In 2024, the company reported approximately $17 billionin annual sales – close to 90% of which were in the Americas – 44,000 employees and 40 manufacturing and technology research centers. Additional information about the company can be found at WhirlpoolCorp.com.

WEBSITE DISCLOSURE

We routinely post important information for investors on our website, WhirlpoolCorp.com, in the “Investors” section. We also intend to update the “Hot Topics Q&A” portion of this webpage as a means of disclosing material, non-public information and for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, investors should monitor the “Investors” section of our website, in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings, public conference calls, presentations and webcasts. The information contained on, or that may be accessed through, our webpage is not incorporated by reference into, and is not a part of, this document.

WHIRLPOOL ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

This document contains forward-looking statements about Whirlpool Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries (“Whirlpool”) within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Whirlpool intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and includes this statement for purposes of complying with those safe harbor provisions. Any statements made in this press release that are not statements of historical fact, including statements regarding future financial results, long-term value creation goals, restructuring expectations, productivity, raw material prices and related costs, supply chain, portfolio transformation expectations, asset impairment, debt repayment expectations, India transaction timing and benefits expectations, trade customer inventory expectations,and the impact of housing recovery-related benefits on our operations are forward-looking statements and should be evaluated as such. Such statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as “may,” “could,” “will,” “should,” “possible,” “plan,” “predict,” “forecast,” “potential,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “believe,” “may impact,” “on track,” “margin lift,” and similar words or expressions. Many risks, contingencies and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from Whirlpool's forward-looking statements. Among these factors are: (1) intense competition in the home appliance industry, and the impact of the changing retail environment, including direct-to-consumer sales; (2) Whirlpool's ability to maintain or increase sales to significant trade customers; (3) Whirlpool's ability to maintain its reputation and brand image; (4) the ability of Whirlpool to achieve its business objectives and successfully manage its strategic portfolio transformation; (5) Whirlpool's ability to understand consumer preferences and successfully develop new products; (6) Whirlpool's ability to obtain and protect intellectual property rights; (7) acquisition, divestiture, and investment-related risks, including risks associated with our past acquisitions; (8) the ability of suppliers of critical parts, components and manufacturing equipment to deliver sufficient quantities to Whirlpool in a timely and cost-effective manner; (9) risks related to our international operations; (10) Whirlpool's ability to respond to unanticipated social, political and/or economic events, including epidemics/pandemics; (11) information technology system and cloud failures, data security breaches, data privacy compliance, network disruptions, and cybersecurity attacks; (12) product liability and product recall costs; (13) Whirlpool's ability to attract, develop and retain executives and other qualified employees; (14) the impact of labor relations; (15) fluctuations in the cost of key materials (including steel, resins, and base metals) and components and the ability of Whirlpool to offset cost increases; (16) Whirlpool's ability to manage foreign currency fluctuations; (17) impacts from goodwill, intangible asset and/or inventory impairment charges; (18) health care cost trends, regulatory changes and variations between results and estimates that could increase future funding obligations for pension and postretirement benefit plans; (19) impacts from credit rating agency downgrades; (20) litigation, tax, and legal compliance risk and costs; (21) the effects and costs of governmental investigations or related actions by third parties; (22) changes in the legal and regulatory environment including environmental, health and safety regulations, data privacy, taxes and generative AI; (23) the impacts of changes in foreign trade policies, including tariffs; (24) Whirlpool's ability to respond to the impact of climate change and climate change or other environmental regulation; and (25) the uncertain global economy and changes in economic conditions. In addition, factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our India transaction expectations include, among other things, failure or delays in launching transaction based on Board approval, market conditions or other factors, failure or delays in share settlement and closing, transaction proceeds being lower than expected, alternative uses for proceeds received, brand license valuation expectations not being met, and strategic, economic or industry expectations for India not being realized. Additional information concerning these and other factors can be found in Whirlpool's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K. These cautionary statements should not be construed by you to be exhaustive and the forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

WHIRLPOOL CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31(Millions of dollars, except per share data) Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended 2024 2023 2024 2023Net sales $ 4,136 $ 5,088 $ 16,607 $ 19,455ExpensesCost of products sold 3,465 4,296 14,026 16,285Gross margin 671 792 2,581 3,170Selling, general and administrative 418 557 1,684 1,993Intangible amortization 7 1 31 40Restructuring costs (2) 2 79 16Impairment of goodwill and other intangibles 381 – 381 -Loss (gain) on sale and disposal of businesses 4 (180) 264 106Operating profit (136) 412 143 1,015Other (income) expenseInterest and sundry (income) expense – (6) (27) 71Interest expense 83 92 358 351Earnings (loss) before income taxes (218) 326 (188) 593Income tax expense (benefit) 95 (191) 10 77Equity method investment income (loss), net of tax (76) (25) (107) (28)Net earnings (loss) (391) 492 (305) 488Less: Net earnings (loss) available to noncontrolling interests 2 1 18 7Net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool $ (393) $ 491 $ (323) $ 481Per share of common stockBasic net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool $ (7.10) $ 8.93 $ (5.87) $ 8.76Diluted net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool $ (7.10) $ 8.90 $ (5.87) $ 8.72Dividends declared $ 1.75 $ 1.75 $ 7.00 $ 7.00Weighted-average shares outstanding (in millions)Basic 55.4 55.1 55.1 55.0Diluted 55.4 55.2 55.1 55.2
WHIRLPOOL CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS(Millions of dollars, except share data) December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023 (Unaudited)AssetsCurrent assetsCash and cash equivalents $ 1,275 $ 1,570Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $46 and $47, respectively 1,317 1,529Inventories 2,035 2,247Prepaid and other current assets 612 717Assets held for sale – 144Total current assets 5,239 6,207Property, net of accumulated depreciation of $5,414 and $5,259, respectively 2,275 2,234Right of use assets 841 721Goodwill 3,322 3,330Other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $447 and $440, respectively 2,717 3,124Deferred income taxes 1,433 1,317Other noncurrent assets 474 379Total assets $ 16,301 $ 17,312Liabilities and stockholders' equityCurrent liabilitiesAccounts payable $ 3,530 $ 3,598Accrued expenses 455 491Accrued advertising and promotions 682 603Employee compensation 228 238Notes payable 18 17Current maturities of long-term debt 1,850 800Other current liabilities 560 614Liabilities held for sale – 587Total current liabilities 7,323 6,948Noncurrent liabilitiesLong-term debt 4,758 6,414Pension benefits 122 147Postretirement benefits 96 107Lease liabilities 711 612Other noncurrent liabilities 357 547Total noncurrent liabilities 6,045 7,827Stockholders' equityCommon stock, $1 par value, 250 million shares authorized, 65 million and 114 million shares issued, respectively, and 55 million and 55 million shares outstanding, respectively 64 114Additional paid-in capital 3,462 3,078Retained earnings 1,311 8,358Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,545) (2,178)Treasury stock, 9 million and 60 million shares, respectively (609) (7,010)Total Whirlpool stockholders' equity 2,683 2,362Noncontrolling interests 250 175Total stockholders' equity 2,933 2,537Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 16,301 $ 17,312
WHIRLPOOL CORPORATIONCONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31(Millions of dollars) Twelve Months Ended 2024 2023Operating activitiesNet earnings (loss) $ (305) $ 488Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by (used in) operating activities:Depreciation and amortization 333 361Impairment of goodwill and other intangibles 381 -Loss (gain) on sale and disposal of businesses 264 106Equity method investment (income) loss, net of tax 107 28Changes in assets and liabilities:Accounts receivable (14) 159Inventories 172 (123)Accounts payable 125 1Accrued advertising and promotions 63 (37)Accrued expenses and current liabilities 7 122Taxes deferred and payable, net (183) (97)Accrued pension and postretirement benefits (24) (59)Employee compensation 97 103Other (188) (137)Cash provided by (used in) operating activities 835 915Investing activitiesCapital expenditures (451) (549)Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses 95 10Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired – (14)Cash held by divested businesses (245) -Other (1) -Cash provided by (used in) investing activities (602) (553)Financing activitiesNet proceeds from borrowings of long-term debt 300 304Net repayments of long-term debt (801) (750)Net proceeds (repayments) from short-term borrowings 11 34Dividends paid (384) (384)Repurchase of common stock (50) -Sale of minority interest in subsidiary 462 -Common stock issued – 4Other (14) -Cash provided by (used in) financing activities (476) (792)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (149) 45Less: change in cash classified as held for sale – (3)Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (391) (388)Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year (1) 1,667 1,958Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,275 $ 1,570
(1)Cash and cash equivalent at the beginning of 2024 include $1,570million of cash and cash equivalents and cash of $97million classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2023.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION – CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (Millions of dollars except per share data) (Unaudited)

We supplement the reporting of our financial information determined under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) with certain non-GAAP financial measures, some of which we refer to as “ongoing” measures. These measures may include earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT), EBIT margin, ongoing EBIT, ongoing EBIT margin, ongoing earnings per diluted share, ongoing interest and sundry (income) expense, adjusted effective tax rate, organic net sales, net debt leverage (Net Debt/Ongoing EBITDA), return on invested capital (ROIC) and free cash flow.

Ongoing measures exclude items that may not be indicative of, or are unrelated to, results from our ongoing operations and provide a better baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses.

Sales excluding foreign currency: Current period net sales translated in functional currency, to U.S. dollars using the applicable prior period's exchange rate compared to the applicable prior period net sales. Management believes that sales excluding foreign currency provides stockholders with a clearer basis to assess our results over time, excluding the impact of exchange rate fluctuations. Organic net sales: Sales excluding the impact of certain acquisitions or divestitures, and foreign currency. Management believes that organic net sales provides stockholders with a clearer basis to assess our results over time, excluding the impact of exchange rate fluctuations and certain acquisitions and/or divestitures. Ongoing EBIT margin: Ongoing earnings before interest and taxes divided by net sales. Ongoing measures exclude items that may not be indicative of, or are unrelated to, results from our ongoing operations and provide a better baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses. Ongoing earnings per diluted share: Diluted net earnings per share from continuing operations, adjusted to exclude items that may not be indicative of, or are unrelated to, results from our ongoing operations. Ongoing measures provide a better baseline for analyzing trends in our underlying businesses. Ongoing interest and sundry (income) expense: Reported interest and sundry (income) expense adjusted to exclude certain unique items. Management believes that ongoing interest and sundry (income) expense provides stockholders with a meaningful, consistent comparison of the Company's interest and sundry (income) expense, excluding the impact of certain unique items. Ongoing equity method income (loss): Reported equity method income (loss) adjusted to exclude equity method investee restructuring charges. Management believes that ongoing equity method income (loss) provides stockholders with a meaningful, consistent comparison of the Company's equity method income (loss), excluding the impact of equity method investee restructuring charges. Net debt leverage: Net debt to ongoing earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) ratio is net debt outstanding, including long-term debt, current maturities of long-term debt, and notes payable, less cash and cash equivalents, divided by ongoing EBITDA. Management believes that net debt leverage provides stockholders with a view of our ability to generate earnings sufficient to service our debt. Return on invested capital: Ongoing EBIT after taxes divided by total invested capital, defined as total assets less non-interest bearing current liabilities (NIBCLS). NIBCLS is defined as current liabilities less current maturities of long-term debt and notes payable. This ROIC definition may differ from other companies' methods and therefore may not be comparable to those used by other companies. Management believes that ROIC provides stockholders with a view of capital efficiency, a key driver of stockholder value creation. Adjusted effective tax rate: Effective tax rate, excluding pre-tax income and tax effect of certain unique items. Management believes that adjusted tax rate provides stockholders with a meaningful, consistent comparison of the Company's effective tax rate, excluding the pre-tax income and tax effect of certain unique items. Free cash flow:Cash provided by (used in) operating activities less capital expenditures. Management believes that free cash flow provides stockholders with a relevant measure of liquidity and a useful basis for assessing the Company's ability to fund its activities and obligations.

Whirlpool does not provide a non-GAAP reconciliation for its forward-looking long-term value creation goals, such as organic net sales, EBIT, free cash flow conversion, free cash flow benefit as a result of Europe transaction closing, ROIC and net debt leverage, as these long-term management goals are not annual guidance, and the reconciliation of these long-term measures would rely on market factors and certain other conditions and assumptions that are outside of the Company's control.

We believe that these non-GAAP measures provide meaningful information to assist investors and stockholders in understanding our financial results and assessing our prospects for future performance, and reflect an additional way of viewing aspects of our operations that, when viewed with our GAAP financial measures, provide a more complete understanding of our business. Because non-GAAP financial measures are not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies' non-GAAP financial measures having the same or similar names. These ongoing financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for reported net earnings available to Whirlpool per diluted share, net earnings, net earnings available to Whirlpool, net earnings margin, return on assets, net sales, effective tax rate and cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

We also disclose segment EBIT as an important financial metric used by the Company's Chief Operating Decision Maker to evaluate performance and allocate resources in accordance with ASC 280 – Segment Reporting.

GAAP net earnings available to Whirlpool per basic or diluted share (as applicable) and ongoing earnings per diluted share are presented net of tax, while individual adjustments in each reconciliation are presented on a pre-tax basis; the income tax impact line item aggregates the tax impact for these adjustments. The tax impact of individual line item adjustments may not foot precisely to the aggregate income tax impact amount, as each line item adjustment may include non-taxable components. Historical quarterly earnings per share amounts are presented based on a normalized tax rate adjustment to reconcile quarterly tax rates to full-year tax rate expectations. We strongly encourage investors and stockholders to review our financial statements and publicly-filed reports in their entirety and not to rely on any single financial measure.

FOURTH-QUARTER 2024 ONGOING EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES AND ONGOING EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures ongoing earnings before interest and taxes and ongoing earnings per diluted share, with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool and net earnings (loss) per diluted share available to Whirlpool, for the three months ended December 31, 2024. Net earnings (loss) margin is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool by net sales. Ongoing EBIT margin is calculated by dividing ongoing EBIT by net sales. EBIT margin is calculated by dividing EBIT by net sales. The earnings per diluted share GAAP measure and ongoing measure are presented net of tax, while each adjustment is presented on a pre-tax basis. Our fourth-quarter GAAP tax rate was (43.6)%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our fourth-quarter adjusted tax rate (non-GAAP) of (53.8)%.

Three Months EndedEarnings Before Interest & Taxes Reconciliation: December 31, 2024Net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool $ (393)Net earnings (loss) available to noncontrolling interests 2Income tax expense (benefit) 95Interest expense 83Earnings before interest & taxes $ (212)Net sales $ 4,136Net earnings (loss) margin (9.5)%
Results classification Earnings before Earnings per interest & taxes diluted shareReported measure $ (212) $ (7.10)Restructuring expense (a) Restructuring costs (2) (0.04)Impairment of goodwill, Impairment of goodwill 381 6.88intangibles and other assets (b) and other intangiblesImpact of M&A (Gain) loss on sale and 9 0.16transactions (c) disposal of businesses & Selling, general and administrativeLegacy EMEA legal matters (d) Interest and sundry (2) (0.04) (income) expenseEquity method investee – Equity method investment 74 1.34restructuring charges (e) income (loss), net of taxIncome tax impact Income tax impact 4.47Normalized tax rate Normalized tax rate (1.10)adjustment (f) adjustmentOngoing measure $ 248 $ 4.57Net sales $ 4,136Ongoing EBIT margin 6.0%
Note: Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding.

FOURTH-QUARTER 2023 ONGOING EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES AND ONGOING EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures ongoing earnings before interest and taxes and ongoing earnings per diluted share, with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool and net earnings (loss) per diluted share available to Whirlpool, for the three months ended December 31, 2023. Net earnings (loss) margin is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool by net sales. Ongoing EBIT margin is calculated by dividing ongoing EBIT by net sales. EBIT margin is calculated by dividing EBIT by net sales. The earnings per diluted share GAAP measure and ongoing measure are presented net of tax, while each adjustment is presented on a pre-tax basis. Our fourth-quarter GAAP tax rate was (58.6)%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our fourth-quarter adjusted tax rate (non-GAAP) of (19.0)%.

Three Months EndedEarnings Before Interest & Taxes Reconciliation: December 31, 2023Net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool $ 491Net earnings (loss) available to noncontrolling interests 1Income tax expense (benefit) (191)Interest expense 92Earnings before interest & taxes $ 393Net sales $ 5,088Net earnings (loss) margin 9.7%
Results classification Earnings before Earnings per interest & taxes diluted shareReported measure $ 393 $ 8.90Impact of M&A transactions (c) (Gain) loss on sale and (123) (2.23) disposal of businesses & Selling, generaland administrative & including equity method investmentLegacy EMEA legal matters (d) Interest and sundry (4) (0.06) (income) expenseTotal income tax impact (0.44)Normalized tax rate adjustment (f) (2.32)Ongoing measure $ 266 $ 3.85Net sales $ 5,088Ongoing EBIT margin 5.2%
Note: Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding.

FULL-YEAR 2024 ONGOING EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES AND ONGOING EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures ongoing earnings before interest and taxes and ongoing earnings per diluted share, with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool and net earnings (loss) per diluted share available to Whirlpool, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. Net earnings (loss) margin is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool bynet sales. Ongoing EBIT margin is calculated by dividing ongoing EBIT by net sales. EBIT margin is calculated by dividing EBIT by net sales. The earnings per diluted share GAAP measure and ongoing measure are presented net of tax, while each adjustment is presented on a pre-tax basis. Our full-year GAAP tax rate was (43.6)%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our full-year adjusted tax (non-GAAP) rate of (28.6)%.

Twelve Months EndedEarnings Before Interest & Taxes Reconciliation: December 31, 2024Net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool $ (323)Net earnings (loss) available to noncontrolling interests 18Income tax expense (benefit) 10Interest expense 358Earnings before interest & taxes $ 63Net sales $ 16,607Net earnings (loss) margin (1.9)%
Results classification Earnings before Earnings per interest & taxes diluted shareReported measure $ 63 $ (5.87)Restructuring expense (a) Restructuring costs 79 1.44Impairment of goodwill, Impairment of goodwill 381 6.92intangibles and other assets (b) and other intangiblesImpact of M&A transactions (c) (Gain) loss on sale and 292 5.30 disposal of businesses & Selling, general and administrativeLegacy EMEA legal matters (d) Interest and sundry (2) (0.04) (income) expenseEquity method investee – Equity method investment 74 1.34restructuring charges (e) income (loss), net of taxTotal income tax impact 4.28Normalized tax rate adjustment (f) (1.16)Ongoing measure $ 887 $ 12.21Net Sales $ 16,607Ongoing EBIT Margin 5.3%
Note: Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding.

FULL-YEAR 2023 ONGOING EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES AND ONGOING EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures ongoing earnings before interest and taxes and ongoing earnings per diluted share, with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool and net earnings (loss) per diluted share available to Whirlpool, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023. Net earnings (loss) margin is calculated by dividing net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool bynet sales. Ongoing EBIT margin is calculated by dividing ongoing EBIT by net sales. EBIT margin is calculated by dividing EBIT by net sales. The earnings per diluted share GAAP measure and ongoing measure are presented net of tax, while each adjustment is presented on a pre-tax basis. Our full-year GAAP tax rate was 13.0%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our full-year adjusted tax (non-GAAP) rate of (6.7)%.

Twelve Months EndedEarnings Before Interest & Taxes Reconciliation: December 31, 2023Net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool $ 481Net earnings (loss) available to noncontrolling interests 7Income tax expense (benefit) 77Interest expense 351Earnings before interest & taxes $ 916Net sales $ 19,455Net earnings (loss) margin 2.5%
Results classification Earnings before Earnings per interest & taxes diluted shareReported measure $ 916 $ 8.72Impact of M&A transactions (c) (Gain) loss on sale and 181 3.27 disposal of businesses & Selling, generaland administrative & including equity method investmentLegacy EMEA legal matters (d) Interest and sundry 94 1.71 (income) expenseTotal income tax impact 0.35Normalized tax rate adjustment (f) 2.11Ongoing measure $ 1,191 $ 16.16Net Sales $ 19,455Ongoing EBIT Margin 6.1%
Note: Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding

FULL-YEAR 2025 OUTLOOK FOR ONGOING EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXES AND ONGOING EARNINGS PER DILUTED SHARE

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures ongoing earnings before interest and taxes and ongoing earnings per diluted share, with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, net earnings available to Whirlpool and net earnings per diluted share available to Whirlpool, for the twelve months ending December 31, 2025. Net earnings margin is calculated by dividing net earnings available to Whirlpool by net sales. Ongoing EBIT margin is calculated by dividing ongoing EBIT by net sales. EBIT margin is calculated by dividing EBIT by net sales. The earnings per diluted share GAAP measure and ongoing measure are presented net of tax, while each adjustment is presented on a pre-tax basis. Our anticipated full-year GAAP tax rate is approximately 20 – 25%. The aggregate income tax impact of the taxable components of each adjustment is presented in the income tax impact line item at our anticipated full-year adjusted tax (non-GAAP) rate of 20 – 25%.

Twelve Months Ending December 31, 2025 Results classification Earnings before Earnings per interest & taxes* diluted shareReported measure $975 $8.75Restructuring Expense Restructuring Costs 75 1.25Impact of M&A transactions (Gain) loss on sale and 20 0.25 disposal of businesses & Selling,general and administrativeTotal income tax impact ( 0.25)Ongoing measure $1,070 $10.00
Note: Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding.
*Earnings Before Interest & Taxes (EBIT) is a non-GAAP measure. The Company does not provide a forward-looking quantitative reconciliation of EBIT to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, net earnings available to Whirlpool, because the net earnings available to noncontrolling interests item of such reconciliation — which has historically represented a relatively insignificant amount of the Company's overall net earnings — implicates the Company's projections regarding the earnings of the Company's non wholly-owned subsidiaries and joint ventures that cannot be quantified precisely or without unreasonable efforts.
FOOTNOTESa. RESTRUCTURING EXPENSE – In March 2024, the Company committed to workforce reduction plans in the United States and globally, in an effort to reduce complexity and simplify our organizational model after the European major domestic appliance transaction. The workforce reduction plans included involuntary severance actions as of the end of the first quarter of 2024. Total costs for these actions were $21million, of which we incurred $14million in employee termination costs and $7million other associated costs. During the second quarter of 2024, the Company evaluated additional restructuring actions as part of the Company's organizational simplification efforts. Total costs for these actions were $58 million, which were primarily employee termination costs.b. IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL, INTANGIBLES AND OTHER ASSETS – During the fourth quarter of 2024, we determined that the carrying value of the Maytag trademark exceeded its fair value, resulting in an impairment charge of $381million.c. IMPACT OF M&A TRANSACTIONS -On January 16, 2023, the Company signed a contribution agreement to contribute our European major domestic appliance business into a newly formed entity with Arcelik. In connection with the transaction, which closed on April 1, 2024, the Company recorded a loss on disposal of $298million and $106million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Additionally, the Company incurred other unique transaction related costs related to portfolio transformation for a total of $28million and $75million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. These transaction costs are recorded in Selling, General and Administrative expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). The Company also recorded a gain of $34 million during the third quarter of 2024 related to the sale of the Company's Brastemp-branded water filtration subscription business related to our portfolio transformation.d. LEGACY EMEA LEGAL MATTERS – During the fourth quarter of 2024 we recorded immaterial amounts related to legacy matters of our European major domestic appliance business. During the first quarter of 2023, the Company accrued $62 million related to the Competition Investigation and unrelated trade customer insolvency matter of our European major domestic appliance business. During the second quarter of 2023, the accrual was increased by $36 million resulting in an aggregate amount of $98 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. An immaterial adjustment was made in the fourth quarter of 2023 related to these matters. For certain additional information, see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.e. EQUITY METHOD INVESTEE – RESTRUCTURING CHARGES – During the fourth quarter of 2024, we recorded our proportionate share of restructuring charges related to certain previously announced restructuring actions by our European equity method investee.f. NORMALIZED TAX RATE ADJUSTMENT – For the full year 2024, the Company calculated a GAAP tax rate of (5.5)%. Ongoing earnings per share was calculated using an adjusted tax rate of (28.6)%, which excludes the tax impacts related to M&A transactions, the Maytag intangible impairment charge, and certain other tax impacts related to the Europe transaction. For the full-year 2023, the Company calculated a GAAP tax rate of 13%. Ongoing earnings per share was calculated using an adjusted tax rate of (6.7)%, which excludes certain tax related impacts of M&A transactions and certain tax related impacts to legal entity restructuring transactions.

ONGOING EBIT EXCLUDING MDA EUROPE FIRST QUARTER AND JULY THROUGH DECEMBER INDIA

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the impact of removing Q1 MDA Europe and July through December India from our net sales and ongoing EBIT, for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 for the Whirlpool business. Please see elsewhere in this Supplemental Information section for a reconciliation of Ongoing EBIT to GAAP reported net earnings (loss) available to Whirlpool.

2024 As Q1 2024 July – 2024 Reported MDA December Like-for-Like Europe* 2024 India**Net Sales (in billions) $16.6 $0.8 $0.4 $15.4Ongoing EBIT (in millions) 887 (9) 3 893Ongoing EBIT Margin 5.3% (1.1)% 0.7% 5.8 %
Note: Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding.*Q1 historical segment financial data (unaudited).** July through December India financial data (unaudited).

FREE CASH FLOW

Free cash flow is cash provided by (used in) operating activities after capital expenditures. The reconciliation provided below reconciles twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 and 2025 full-year free cash flow with cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Free cash flow as a percentage of net sales is calculated by dividing free cash flow by net sales.

Twelve Months Ended December 31,(millions of dollars) 2024 2023 2025 OutlookCash provided by (used in) operating activities $835 $915 $1,000Capital expenditures (451) (549) ( 450)Free cash flow $385 $366 $500 – $600Cash provided by (used in) investing activities* (602) (553)Cash provided by (used in) financing activities* (476) (792)
*Financial guidance on a GAAP basis for cash provided by (used in) financing activities and cash provided by (used in) investing activities has not been provided because in order to prepare any such estimate or projection, the Company would need to rely on market factors and certain other conditions and assumptions that are outside of its control.

ORGANIC NET SALES

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measure organic net sales to GAAP reported net sales, for twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2024 for the Whirlpool business.

Twelve Months Ended December 31,(Approximate impact in dollars) 2024 2023 ChangeNet Sales $16,607 $19,455 (14.6)%Less: EMEA Divested Business 804 3,403Less: Currency (188) -Organic Net Sales $15,991 $16,052 (0.4)%

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measure organic net sales to GAAP reported net sales, for three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2024 for the Whirlpool business.

Three Months Ended December 31,(Approximate impact in dollars) 2024 2023 ChangeNet Sales $4,136 $5,088 (18.7)%Less: EMEA Divested Business – 914Less: Currency (118) -Organic Net Sales $4,254 $4,174 1.9%

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measure organic net sales to GAAP reported net sales, for three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2024 for the Whirlpool business.

Three Months Ended September 30,(Approximate impact in dollars) 2024 2023 ChangeNet Sales $3,993 $4,926 (18.9)%Less: EMEA Divested Business – 829Less: Currency (76) -Organic Net Sales $4,069 $4,097 (0.7)%

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measure organic net sales to GAAP reported net sales, for three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2024 for the Whirlpool business.

Three Months Ended June 30,(Approximate impact in dollars) 2024 2023 ChangeNet Sales $3,989 $4,792 (16.8)%Less: EMEA Divested Business – 814Less: Currency (37) -Organic Net Sales $4,026 $3,978 1.2%

The reconciliation provided below reconciles the non-GAAP financial measure organic net sales to GAAP reported net sales, for three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2024 for the Whirlpool business.

Three Months Ended March 31,(Approximate impact in dollars) 2024 2023 ChangeNet Sales $4,490 $4,649 (3.4)%Less: EMEA Divested Business 804 846Less: Currency 43 -Organic Net Sales $3,643 $3,803 (4.2)%
Note: Numbers may not reconcile due to rounding.

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SOURCE Whirlpool Corporation

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