TI reports Q4 2024 and 2024 financial results and shareholder returns

Texas Instruments Incorporated (TI) (Nasdaq: TXN) today reported fourth quarter revenue of $4.01 billion, net income of $1.21 billion and earnings per share of $1.30. Earnings per share included a 2-cent benefit that was not in the company's original guidance.

Regarding the company's performance and returns to shareholders, Haviv Ilan, TI's president and CEO, made the following comments:

— “Revenue decreased 3% sequentially and 2% from the same quarter a year ago.

— “Our cash flow from operations of $6.3 billion for the trailing 12 months again underscored the strength of our business model, the quality of our product portfolio and the benefit of 300mm production. Free cash flow for the same period was $1.5 billion.

— “Over the past 12 months we invested $3.8 billion in R&D and SG&A, invested $4.8 billion in capital expenditures and returned $5.7 billion to owners.

— “TI's first quarter outlook is for revenue in the range of $3.74 billion to $4.06 billion and earnings per share between $0.94 and $1.16. We now expect our 2025 effective tax rate to be about 12%.”

Free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, is cash flow from operations less capital expenditures.

Earnings summary

(In millions, except per-share amounts) Q4 2024 Q4 2023 Change Revenue $ 4,007 $ 4,077 (2)%Operating profit $ 1,377 $ 1,533 (10)%Net income $ 1,205 $ 1,371 (12)%Earnings per share $ 1.30 $ 1.49 (13)%

Cash generation

Trailing 12 Months(In millions) Q4 2024 Q4 2024 Q4 2023 Change Cash flow from operations $ 1,998 $ 6,318 $ 6,420 (2)%Capital expenditures $ 1,192 $ 4,820 $ 5,071 (5)%Free cash flow $ 806 $ 1,498 $ 1,349 11%Free cash flow % of revenue 9.6% 7.7%

Cash return

Trailing 12 Months(In millions) Q4 2024 Q4 2024 Q4 2023 Change Dividends paid $ 1,240 $ 4,795 $ 4,557 5%Stock repurchases $ 537 $ 929 $ 293 217%Total cash returned $ 1,777 $ 5,724 $ 4,850 18%
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIESConsolidated Statements of Income For Three Months Ended For Years Ended December 31, December 31,(In millions, except per-share amounts) 2024 2023 2024 2023Revenue $ 4,007 $ 4,077 $ 15,641 $ 17,519Cost of revenue (COR) 1,693 1,646 6,547 6,500Gross profit 2,314 2,431 9,094 11,019Research and development (R&D) 491 460 1,959 1,863Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) 446 438 1,794 1,825Restructuring charges/other – – (124) -Operating profit 1,377 1,533 5,465 7,331Other income (expense), net (OI&E) 112 113 496 440Interest and debt expense 130 98 508 353Income before income taxes 1,359 1,548 5,453 7,418Provision for income taxes 154 177 654 908Net income $ 1,205 $ 1,371 $ 4,799 $ 6,510Diluted earnings per common share $ 1.30 $ 1.49 $ 5.20 $ 7.07Average shares outstanding:Basic 912 908 912 908Diluted 919 915 919 916Cash dividends declared per common share $ 1.36 $ 1.30 $ 5.26 $ 5.02Supplemental InformationProvision for income taxes is based on the following:Operating taxes (calculated using the estimated annual effective tax rate) $ 170 $ 180 $ 743 $ 974Discrete tax items (16) (3) (89) (66)Provision for income taxes (effective taxes) $ 154 $ 177 $ 654 $ 908A portion of net income is allocated to unvested restricted stock units (RSUs) on which we pay dividend equivalents. Diluted EPSis calculated using the following:Net income $ 1,205 $ 1,371 $ 4,799 $ 6,510Income allocated to RSUs (7) (7) (24) (33)Income allocated to common stock for diluted EPS $ 1,198 $ 1,364 $ 4,775 $ 6,477
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIESConsolidated Balance Sheets December 31,(In millions, except par value) 2024 2023AssetsCurrent assets:Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,200 $ 2,964Short-term investments 4,380 5,611Accounts receivable, net of allowances of ($21) and ($16) 1,719 1,787Raw materials 395 420Work in process 2,214 2,109Finished goods 1,918 1,470Inventories 4,527 3,999Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1,200 761Total current assets 15,026 15,122Property, plant and equipment at cost 15,254 13,268Accumulated depreciation (3,907) (3,269)Property, plant and equipment 11,347 9,999Goodwill 4,362 4,362Deferred tax assets 936 757Capitalized software licenses 257 223Overfunded retirement plans 233 173Other long-term assets 3,348 1,712Total assets $ 35,509 $ 32,348Liabilities and stockholders' equityCurrent liabilities:Current portion of long-term debt $ 750 $ 599Accounts payable 820 802Accrued compensation 839 836Income taxes payable 159 172Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,075 911Total current liabilities 3,643 3,320Long-term debt 12,846 10,624Underfunded retirement plans 110 108Deferred tax liabilities 53 63Other long-term liabilities 1,954 1,336Total liabilities 18,606 15,451Stockholders' equity:Preferred stock, $25 par value. Shares authorized – 10; none issued – -Common stock, $1 par value. Shares authorized – 2,400; shares issued – 1,741 1,741 1,741Paid-in capital 3,935 3,362Retained earnings 52,262 52,283Treasury common stock at costShares: 2024 – 830; 2023 – 832 (40,895) (40,284)Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (AOCI) (140) (205)Total stockholders' equity 16,903 16,897Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 35,509 $ 32,348
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIESConsolidated Statements of Cash Flows For Three Months Ended For Years Ended December 31, December 31,(In millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023Cash flows from operating activitiesNet income $ 1,205 $ 1,371 $ 4,799 $ 6,510Adjustments to net income:Depreciation 416 322 1,508 1,175Amortization of capitalized software 19 15 72 63Stock compensation 78 68 387 362(Gains) losses on sales of assets (1) 1 (127) -Deferred taxes (21) (140) (210) (299)Increase (decrease) from changes in:Accounts receivable 143 189 68 108Inventories (231) (91) (528) (1,242)Prepaid expenses and other current assets 76 8 7 46Accounts payable and accrued expenses 87 (10) 125 (33)Accrued compensation 115 126 (12) 29Income taxes payable 110 58 597 (7)Changes in funded status of retirement plans 31 (4) 33 45Other (29) 11 (401) (337)Cash flows from operating activities 1,998 1,924 6,318 6,420Cash flows from investing activitiesCapital expenditures (1,192) (1,148) (4,820) (5,071)Proceeds from asset sales 1 – 195 3Purchases of short-term investments (909) (2,565) (9,716) (12,705)Proceeds from short-term investments 2,726 3,411 11,187 13,387Other (12) (9) (48) 24Cash flows from investing activities 614 (311) (3,202) (4,362)Cash flows from financing activitiesProceeds from issuance of long-term debt – – 2,980 3,000Repayment of debt (300) – (600) (500)Dividends paid (1,240) (1,181) (4,795) (4,557)Stock repurchases (537) (65) (929) (293)Proceeds from common stock transactions 87 45 517 263Other (11) (14) (53) (57)Cash flows from financing activities (2,001) (1,215) (2,880) (2,144)Net change in cash and cash equivalents 611 398 236 (86)Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,589 2,566 2,964 3,050Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 3,200 $ 2,964 $ 3,200 $ 2,964Supplemental cash flow informationInvestment tax credit (ITC) used to reduce income taxes payable $ 56 $ – $ 588 $ -Total cash benefit related to the U.S. CHIPS and Science Act $ 56 $ – $ 588 $ –

Quarterly segment results

(In millions) Q4 2024 Q4 2023 Change Analog:Revenue $ 3,174 $ 3,120 2%Operating profit $ 1,237 $ 1,280 (3)%Embedded Processing:Revenue $ 613 $ 752 (18)%Operating profit $ 58 $ 195 (70)%Other:Revenue $ 220 $ 205 7%Operating profit* $ 82 $ 58 41%* Includes restructuring charges/other.

Annual segment results

(In millions) 2024 2023 Change Analog:Revenue $ 12,161 $ 13,040 (7)%Operating profit $ 4,608 $ 5,821 (21)%Embedded Processing:Revenue $ 2,533 $ 3,368 (25)%Operating profit $ 352 $ 1,008 (65)%Other:Revenue $ 947 $ 1,111 (15)%Operating profit* $ 505 $ 502 1%* Includes restructuring charges/other.

Non-GAAP financial information

This release includes references to free cash flow and ratios based on that measure. These are financial measures that were not prepared in accordance with GAAP. Free cash flow was calculated by subtracting capital expenditures from the most directly comparable GAAP measure, cash flows from operating activities (also referred to as cash flow from operations).

We believe that free cash flow and the associated ratios provide insight into our liquidity, our cash-generating capability and the amount of cash potentially available to return to shareholders, as well as insight into our financial performance. These non-GAAP measures are supplemental to the comparable GAAP measures.

Reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measures is provided in the table below.

For Years Ended December 31,(In millions) 2024 2023 Change Cash flow from operations (GAAP)* $ 6,318 $ 6,420 (2)%Capital expenditures (4,820) (5,071)Free cash flow (non-GAAP) $ 1,498 $ 1,349 11%Revenue $ 15,641 $ 17,519Cash flow from operations as a percentage of revenue (GAAP) 40.4% 36.6%Free cash flow as a percentage of revenue (non-GAAP) 9.6% 7.7%* Includes a cash benefit of $588 million from the U.S. CHIPS and Science Act ITC used to reduce income taxespayable for 2024.

This release also includes references to operating taxes, a non-GAAP term we use to describe taxes calculated using the estimated annual effective tax rate, a GAAP measure that by definition does not include discrete tax items. We believe the term operating taxes helps to differentiate from effective taxes, which include discrete tax items.

Notice regarding forward-looking statements

This release includes forward-looking statements intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements generally can be identified by phrases such as TI or its management “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “foresees,” “forecasts,” “estimates” or other words or phrases of similar import. Similarly, statements herein that describe TI's business strategy, outlook, objectives, plans, intentions or goals also are forward-looking statements. All such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements.

We urge you to carefully consider the following important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations of TI or our management:

— Economic, social and political conditions, and natural events in the countries in which we, our customers or our suppliers operate, including global trade policies;

— Market demand for semiconductors, particularly in the industrial and automotive markets, and customer demand that differs from forecasts;

— Our ability to compete in products and prices in an intensely competitive industry;

— Evolving cybersecurity and other threats relating to our information technology systems or those of our customers, suppliers and other third parties;

— Our ability to successfully implement and realize opportunities from strategic, business and organizational changes, or our ability to realize our expectations regarding the amount and timing of associated restructuring charges and cost savings;

— Our ability to develop, manufacture and market innovative products in a rapidly changing technological environment, our timely implementation of new manufacturing technologies and installation of manufacturing equipment, and our ability to realize expected returns on significant investments in manufacturing capacity;

— Availability and cost of key materials, utilities, manufacturing equipment, third-party manufacturing services and manufacturing technology;

— Our ability to recruit and retain skilled personnel and effectively manage key employee succession;

— Product liability, warranty or other claims relating to our products, software, manufacturing, delivery, services, design or communications, or recalls by our customers for a product containing one of our parts;

— Compliance with or changes in the complex laws, rules and regulations to which we are or may become subject, or actions of enforcement authorities, that restrict our ability to operate our business or subject us to fines, penalties or other legal liability;

— Changes in tax law and accounting standards that impact the tax rate applicable to us, the jurisdictions in which profits are determined to be earned and taxed, adverse resolution of tax audits, increases in tariff rates, and the ability to realize deferred tax assets;

— Financial difficulties of our distributors or semiconductor distributors' promotion of competing product lines to our detriment; or disputes with current or former distributors;

— Losses or curtailments of purchases from key customers or the timing and amount of customer inventory adjustments;

— Our ability to maintain or improve profit margins, including our ability to utilize our manufacturing facilities at sufficient levels to cover our fixed operating costs, in an intensely competitive and cyclical industry and changing regulatory environment;

— Our ability to maintain and enforce a strong intellectual property portfolio and maintain freedom of operation in all jurisdictions where we conduct business; or our exposure to infringement claims;

— Instability in the global credit and financial markets; and

— Impairments of our non-financial assets.

For a more detailed discussion of these factors, see the Risk factors discussion in Item 1A of TI's most recent Form 10-K. The forward-looking statements included in this release are made only as of the date of this release, and we undertake no obligation to update the forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances. If we do update any forward-looking statement, you should not infer that we will make additional updates with respect to that statement or any other forward-looking statement.

About Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments Incorporated (Nasdaq: TXN) is a global semiconductor company that designs, manufactures and sells analog and embedded processing chips for markets such as industrial, automotive, personal electronics, communications equipment and enterprise systems. At our core, we have a passion to create a better world by making electronics more affordable through semiconductors. This passion is alive today as each generation of innovation builds upon the last to make our technology more reliable, more affordable and lower power, making it possible for semiconductors to go into electronics everywhere. Learn moreat TI.com.

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