Research Frontiers Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Will Host a Conference Call at 4:30p.m. Today



Research Frontiers Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Will Host a Conference Call at 4:30p.m. Today

GlobeNewswire

November 06, 2025


WOODBURY, N.Y., Nov. 06, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Research Frontiers Inc. (Nasdaq: REFR) announced its financial results for its third quarter of 2025. Management will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss its financial and operating results as well as recent developments.

Who: Joseph M. Harary, President & CEO
Date/Time: Thursday, November 6, 2025, 4:30 PM ET
Dial-in Information:1-888-334-5785
Conference Link: https://join.broaddata.com/?id=research-frontiers
Replay: Available on Friday, November 7, 2025 for 90 days at https://smartglass-ir.com/

Key Comments:

1. Newly-Introduced Retrofit System for SPD-SmartGlass in the Architectural Market.

The debut of the SPD-Smart retrofit window system this week at GlassBuild 2025 in Orlando started the commercial rollout of the ability to retrofit SPD-SmartGlass in government and commercial buildings and homes. AIT Group, Gauzy, and Research Frontiers collaboration for this event resulted in the SPD-SmartGlass retrofit system receiving enthusiastically positive responses from architects, fabricators, and building owners.

2. Automotive Market Growth and Expansion.

Royalty income in the automotive segment grew year-over-year and sequentially even with the transfer of the Ferrari SPD-SmartGlass business from one Research Frontiers licensee to another. As of the third quarter, minimum annual royalty thresholds have now been exceeded by this licensee, allowing full recognition of Ferrari-related royalties in Q4 and setting the stage for further growth.

3. Industry Recognition and Leadership.

Research Frontiers' technology and leadership will be prominently featured at the Automotive Glazing Conference in Detroit on November 18-19, where President and CEO Joseph M. Harary will deliver the keynote address and serve as Chairman of the Conference. The event brings together executives and engineers from global OEMs and their suppliers, underscoring the growing influence of SPD technology within the automotive glazing community. SPD-SmartGlass is scheduled to continue to be prominently featured at major global showcases throughout 2026.

4. Technology Outlook.

SPD-SmartGlass continues to outperform competing smart-glass technologies in clarity, speed, durability, and shading range. Progress in the development of a black SPD film and strategic investor and licensee Gauzy's prefabricated lamination stacks further enhance optical uniformity, IR/UV performance, and manufacturability–enabling faster adoption and lower production costs.

5. Operational Results and Financial Stability.

Research Frontiers' third quarter of 2025 showed continued progress across its core markets, with royalties increasing year-over-year and sequentially after adjusting for one-time events in 2024. The Company remains debt-free, with $1.13 million in cash and working capital of $1.4 million as of September 30, 2025, reflecting disciplined financial management and efficient operations.

“SPD-SmartGlass is gaining traction worldwide. Whether it's the retrofit glass system unveiled this week in Orlando or the expanding list of automotive, aircraft and architectural programs, our licensees are proving that SPD-SmartGlass technology delivers performance, reliability, and scalability. We've built the foundation, and now we're seeing that effort translate into market momentum and global recognition.” said Joseph M. Harary, President and CEO of Research Frontiers.

For more details, please see the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q which was filed today with the SEC, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein.

About Research Frontiers

Research Frontiers (Nasdaq: REFR) is a publicly traded technology company and the developer of patented SPD-Smart light-control film technology which allows users to instantly, precisely and uniformly control the shading of glass or plastic products, either manually or automatically. Research Frontiers has licensed its smart glass technology to numerous companies that include well known chemical, material science and glass companies. Products using Research Frontiers' smart glass technology are being used in tens of thousands of cars, aircraft, yachts, trains, homes, offices, museums and other buildings. For more information, please visit our website at www.SmartGlass.com, and on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and YouTube.

Note: From time to time Research Frontiers may issue forward-looking statements which involve risks and uncertainties. This press release contains forward-looking statements. Actual results, especially those reliant on activities by third parties, could differ and are not guaranteed. Any forward-looking statements should be considered accordingly. “SPD-Smart” and “SPD-SmartGlass” are trademarks of Research Frontiers Inc.

CONTACT:
Joseph M. Harary
President and CEO
Research Frontiers Inc.
+1-516-364-1902
Info@SmartGlass.com

RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

September 30, 2025
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2024
(See Note 1)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,130,390 $ 1,994,186
Royalties receivable, net of reserves of $1,354,850 in 2025 and $1,253,450 in 2024, respectively 371,878 658,213
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 112,604 93,490
Total current assets 1,614,872 2,745,889
Fixed assets, net 6,355 15,052
Operating lease ROU assets 1,092,033 1,222,640
Deposits and other assets 56,066 56,066
Total assets $ 2,769,326 $ 4,039,647
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Current portion of operating lease liability $ 141,894 $ 129,875
Accounts payable 29,137 85,825
Accrued expenses 35,721 53,327
Deferred revenue 5,336
Total current liabilities 212,088 269,027
Operating lease liability, net of current portion 1,057,720 1,166,285
Total liabilities 1,269,808 1,435,312
Shareholders' equity:
Common stock, par value $0.0001 per share; authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 33,648,221 in 2025 and 2024, respectively 3,365 3,365
Additional paid-in capital 128,352,397 128,177,193
Accumulated deficit (126,856,244 ) (125,576,223 )
Total shareholders' equity 1,499,518 2,604,335
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 2,769,326 $ 4,039,647

RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)

Nine months ended September 30, Three months ended September 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Fee income $ 1,049,125 $ 1,157,380 $ 359,444 $ 354,408
Operating expenses 1,934,041 1,565,152 521,642 454,866
Research and development 473,709 409,817 141,746 131,246
Total expenses 2,407,750 1,974,969 663,388 586,112
Operating loss (1,358,625 ) (817,589 ) (303,944 ) (231,704 )
Net interest income 31,247 78,995 5,436 29,736
Other income 47,357 35,152 35,152
Net loss $ (1,280,021 ) $ (703,442 ) $ (298,508 ) $ (166,816 )
Basic and diluted net loss per common share $ (0.04 ) $ (0.02 ) $ (0.01 ) $ (0.00 )
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 33,648,221 33,515,327 33,648,221 33,517,787

RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity
(Unaudited)

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Common Stock Additional Accumulated
Shares Amount Paid-in Capital Deficit Total
Balance, January 1, 2024 33,509,287 $ 3,351 $ 127,779,221 $ (124,264,841 ) $ 3,517,731
Exercise of options 8,500 1 8,669 8,670
Net loss (703,442 ) (703,442 )
Balance, September 30, 2024 33,517,787 $ 3,352 $ 127,787,890 $ (124,968,283 ) $ 2,822,959
Balance, January 1, 2025 33,648,221 $ 3,365 $ 128,177,193 $ (125,576,223 ) $ 2,604,335
Share-based compensation 175,204 175,204
Net loss (1,280,021 ) (1,280,021 )
Balance, September 30, 2025 33,648,221 $ 3,365 $ 128,352,397 $ (126,856,244 ) $ 1,499,518

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Common Stock Additional Accumulated
Shares Amount Paid-in Capital Deficit Total
Balance, June 30, 2024 33,517,787 $ 3,352 $ 127,787,890 $ (124,801,467 ) $ 2,989,775
Net loss (166,816 ) (166,816 )
Balance, September 30, 2024 33,517,787 $ 3,352 $ 127,787,890 $ (124,968,283 ) $ 2,822,959
Balance, June 30, 2025 33,648,221 $ 3,365 $ 128,352,397 $ (126,557,736 ) $ 1,798,026
Net loss (298,508 ) (298,508 )
Balance, September 30, 2025 33,648,221 $ 3,365 $ 128,352,397 $ (126,856,244 ) $ 1,499,518

RESEARCH FRONTIERS INCORPORATED
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)

Nine months ended September 30,
2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss $ (1,280,021 ) $ (703,442 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 9,279 19,582
Share-based compensation 175,204
Credit loss expense 124,253 25,001
ROU asset amortization 130,607 107,229
Change in assets and liabilities:
Royalty receivables 162,082 (69,605 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets (19,114 ) (57,943 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses (74,294 ) 1,033
Deferred revenue 5,336
Operating lease liability (96,546 ) (157,754 )
Net cash used in operating activities (863,214 ) (835,899 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of fixed assets (582 ) (742 )
Net cash used in investing activities (582 ) (742 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net proceeds from exercise of options 8,670
Net cash provided by financing activities 8,670
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (863,796 ) (827,971 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,994,186 2,475,958
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,130,390 $ 1,647,987


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