Trulieve Reports Third Quarter 2025 Results Demonstrating Operational Discipline and Cash Flow Strength

— Third quarter revenue of $288 million, with 59% gross margin

— Year to date cash flow from operations of $214 million and free cash flow of $173 million*

— Sold over 12.5 million branded products in the third quarter, up 7% compared to last year

Trulieve Cannabis Corp. (CSE: TRUL) (OTCQX: TCNNF) (“Trulieve” or “the Company”), a leading and top-performing cannabis company in the U.S., today announced its results for the quarter ended September30, 2025. Results are reported in U.S. dollars and in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), unless otherwise indicated. Numbers may not sum perfectly due to rounding.

https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/1720011/Trulieve_LogoV1.jpg

Q32025 Financial and Operational Highlights*

— Revenue of $288 million, with 94% of revenue from retail sales.

— Achieved gross margin of 59%, with GAAP gross profit of $170 million.

— Reported net loss attributable to common shareholders of $27 million. Adjusted net loss of $12 million* excludes non-recurring charges, asset impairments, disposals and discontinued operations.

— Achieved adjusted EBITDA of $103 million*, or 36% of revenue, up 7% year over year.

— Generated cash flow from operations of $77 million and free cash flow of $64 million*.

— Cash at quarter end was $458 million.

— Added Chief Financial Officer Jan Reese to the leadership team and appointed Matthew Foulston to the Board of Directors.

— Rewards program members reached 820,000 members as of September 30, 2025. Loyalty members accounted for 77% of transactions during the third quarter.

— Launched new Roll One Clutch All In One vapes in Florida, selling out in under two weeks.

— Expanded distribution of Onward premium THC beverages in Florida and Illinois, launched new Upward THC energy drinks, and introduced five new 10mg flavors.

— Opened one dispensary in Cincinnati, Ohio and relocated one dispensary to Bisbee, Arizona.

*See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for additional information and a reconciliation to GAAP for all Non-GAAP metrics.

Recent Developments

— Announced planned redemption of $368 million of senior secured notes due 2026.

— Launched new mobile app serving Florida customers enabling patients to browse and reserve products, view promotions, and check rewards status through a seamless digital experience.

— Currently operate 232 retail dispensaries and over four million square feet of cultivation and processing capacity in the United States.

Management Commentary

“Our 2025 strategic plan is delivering results, with demonstrable progress on reform, customers, distribution, and branded products,” said Kim Rivers,Trulieve CEO. “Significant flexibility in our core business and strong cash generation continue to set us apart in a dynamic market.”

Financial Highlights*

Results of Operations For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended(Figures in millions except per share data) September September % June 30, % September September % 30, 2025 30, 2024 Better / 2025 Better / 30, 2025 30, 2024 Better / (Worse) (Worse) (Worse)Revenue $ 288 $ 284 1% $ 302 (5%) $ 888 $ 885 -%Gross profit $ 170 $ 173 (2%) $ 183 (7%) $ 536 $ 529 1%Gross margin % 59% 61% 61% 60% 60%Operating expenses $ 128 $ 173 26% $ 130 2% $ 408 $ 432 6%Operating expenses % 44% 61% 43% 46% 49%Net loss** $ (27) $ (60) 55% $ (14) (95%) $ (73) $ (95) 23%Net loss continuing $ (24) $ (60) 61% $ (16) (50%) $ (72) $ (94) 24%operationsAdjusted net (loss) income $ (12) $ (12) (5%) $ (8) (61%) $ (24) $ (22) (8%)Basic and diluted shares 191 190 191 191 190outstandingEPS continuing operations $ (0.11) $ (0.32) 64% $ (0.07) (62%) $ (0.35) $ (0.52) 34%Adjusted EPS $ (0.07) $ (0.06) (5%) $ (0.04) (61%) $ (0.12) $ (0.12) (7%)Adjusted EBITDA $ 103 $ 96 7% $ 111 (7%) $ 322 $ 309 4%Adjusted EBITDA Margin % 36% 34% 37% 36% 35%
*See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for additional information and a reconciliation to GAAP for all Non-GAAP metrics.**Net loss attributable to common shareholders which excludes non-controlling interest.

Conference Call The Company will host a conference call and live audio webcast on November5, 2025, at 8:30 A.M. Eastern time, to discuss its third quarter 2025 financial results. Interested parties can join the conference call by dialing in as directed below. Please dial in 15 minutes prior to the call.

North American toll free: 1-844-824-3830 Passcode: 9870622International: 1-412-542-4136 Passcode: 9870622

A live audio webcast of the conference call will be available at:Trulieve Third Quarter 2025 Results Call

A powerpoint presentation and archived replay of the webcast will be available at:https://investors.trulieve.com/events

The Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 will be available on the SEC's website or athttps://investors.trulieve.com/quarterly-results. The Company's Management's Discussion and Analysis for the period and the accompanying financial statements and notes will be available under the Company's profile on https://www.sedarplus.ca and on its website at https://investors.trulieve.com/quarterly-results. This news release is not in any way a substitute for reading those financial statements, including the notes to the financial statements.

Trulieve Cannabis Corp.Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)(in millions, except for share data) September 30, December 31, 2025 2024ASSETSCurrent Assets:Cash and cash equivalents $ 449.2 $ 238.8Short-term investments – 60.4Restricted cash – current 0.9 0.9Accounts receivable, net 10.5 8.3Inventories 243.3 231.4Income tax receivable 7.4 10.0Prepaid expenses 20.7 23.0Other current assets 22.1 26.2Notes receivable – current portion, net 1.6 4.8Assets associated with discontinued operations 0.9 0.9Total current assets 756.4 604.6Property and equipment, net 694.0 716.1Right of use assets – operating, net 110.7 119.5Right of use assets – finance, net 60.9 64.4Intangible assets, net 815.3 859.5Goodwill 483.9 483.9Restricted cash 7.5 -Notes receivable, net 0.5 0.5Other assets 10.4 19.8Long-term assets associated with discontinued operations 1.9 2.0TOTAL ASSETS $ 2,941.6 $ 2,870.3LIABILITIESCurrent Liabilities:Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 81.3 $ 94.0Deferred revenue 8.9 8.0Notes payable – current portion 3.7 3.4Operating lease liabilities – current portion 12.8 12.1Finance lease liabilities – current portion 10.4 9.5Construction finance liabilities – current portion 2.3 1.9Contingencies 0.8 6.3Liabilities associated with discontinued operations 3.9 3.1Total current liabilities 124.1 138.5Long-Term Liabilities:Private placement notes, net 366.1 364.8Notes payable, net 107.7 111.9Operating lease liabilities 110.5 117.5Finance lease liabilities 65.2 67.7Construction finance liabilities 134.3 135.5Deferred tax liabilities 181.9 196.5Uncertain tax position liabilities 616.3 445.2Other long-term liabilities 11.8 5.0Long-term liabilities associated with discontinued operations 37.4 38.6TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 1,755.3 $ 1,621.2SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITYCommon stock, no par value; unlimited shares authorized. 191,144,583 and $ – $ -191,005,940 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30,2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.Additional paid-in-capital 2,073.0 2,057.0Accumulated deficit (869.2) (795.7)Non-controlling interest (17.5) (12.3)TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 1,186.3 1,249.0TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 2,941.6 $ 2,870.3
Trulieve Cannabis Corp.Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)(in millions, except for share data) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024Revenue $ 288.2 $ 284.3 $ 888.0 $ 885.3Cost of goods sold 118.3 111.0 352.0 356.6Gross profit 169.9 173.3 536.0 528.7Expenses:Selling, general, and administrative 99.0 148.6 318.9 352.5Depreciation and amortization 29.5 28.3 88.2 84.2Impairment and other charges, net of (recoveries) (0.9) (4.3) 0.7 (4.4)Total expenses 127.6 172.7 407.8 432.3Income from operations 42.2 0.6 128.2 96.5Other income (expense):Interest expense, net (16.1) (17.5) (48.8) (47.6)Interest income 4.4 4.2 11.1 11.5Other expense, net (1.2) (0.2) (2.0) (4.8)Total other expense, net (12.9) (13.5) (39.7) (40.9)Income (loss) before provision for income taxes 29.3 (12.8) 88.5 55.6Provision for income taxes 53.0 47.4 160.2 150.0Net loss from continuing operations (23.7) (60.2) (71.7) (94.4)Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax benefit (provision) of $0, $0, (5.0) (1.6) (7.0) (4.6)$(441), and $0, respectivelyNet loss (28.8) (61.9) (78.7) (99.0)Less: net loss attributable to non-controlling interest from continuing operations (1.9) (1.7) (5.2) (3.7)Net loss attributable to common shareholders $ (26.8) $ (60.2) $ (73.5) $ (95.3)Earnings Per ShareNet loss per share – Continuing operations:Basic and diluted $ (0.11) $ (0.32) $ (0.35) $ (0.52)Net loss per share – Discontinued operations:Basic and diluted $ (0.03) $ (0.01) $ (0.04) $ (0.02)Weighted average number of common shares used in computing net loss pershare:Basic and diluted 191.2 190.2 191.2 190.0
Trulieve Cannabis Corp.Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)(in millions) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended September 30, September 30, 2025 2024 2025 2024Cash flows from operating activitiesNet loss $ (28.8) $ (61.9) $ (78.7) $ (99.0)Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operatingactivities:Depreciation and amortization 29.5 28.3 88.2 84.2Depreciation included in cost of goods sold 13.9 13.3 41.5 40.1Impairment and other charges, net of (recoveries) 2.6 (4.3) 2.5 (4.4)Share-based compensation 5.8 5.5 16.5 15.6Deferred income taxes (4.7) (6.2) (14.7) (2.7)Other non-cash changes 3.7 3.2 16.0 14.1Changes in operating assets and liabilities:Inventories (1.8) (13.3) (11.9) (8.3)Accounts receivable – (1.5) (3.4) (0.7)Other assets 4.7 3.8 3.3 (7.0)Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 0.3 4.9 (11.6) 4.6Income tax receivable / payable (0.1) 0.5 2.6 (4.3)Other liabilities (4.9) 2.5 (13.7) (1.1)Uncertain tax position liabilities 56.6 51.0 171.1 203.8Proceeds received from insurance for operating expenses – 4.4 5.7 5.9Net cash provided by operating activities 76.8 30.3 213.6 240.8Cash flows from investing activitiesPurchases of property and equipment (12.3) (38.1) (40.8) (79.9)Purchases of internal use software (4.3) (6.8) (12.6) (18.3)Purchases of short-term investments – (80.0) – (80.0)Maturities of short-term investments (0.4) – 60.0 -Other purchases and payments 0.1 (7.1) (0.1) (7.6)Other proceeds 1.5 0.5 12.9 2.4Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities (15.4) (131.5) 19.4 (183.4)Cash flows from financing activitiesPayments on long-term borrowings (2.0) (2.3) (7.5) (6.4)Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards (0.2) (12.2) (0.5) (12.3)Other payments and distributions (2.6) (1.9) (7.1) (11.7)Proceeds from equity exercises – – – 0.2Other proceeds – – – 3.0Net cash used in financing activities (4.8) (16.4) (15.1) (27.1)Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash 56.6 (117.5) 217.9 30.3Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period 401.0 356.1 239.7 208.0Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations, beginning of period – – – 0.3Less: cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations, end of period – – – -Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period $ 457.6 $ 238.6 $ 457.6 $ 238.6

The condensed consolidated statements of cash flows include continuing operations and discontinued operations for the periods presented.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited)

In addition to our results determined in accordance with GAAP, we supplement our results with non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, EBITDA margin, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net (loss) income, adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share, and free cash flow.

The Company calculates EBITDA as net income (loss) before net interest expense, interest income, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization; adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before net interest expense, interest income, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization and also excludes certain extraordinary items; EBITDA margin as EBITDA as % of revenue; adjusted EBITDA margin as adjusted EBITDA as % of revenue; adjusted net income (loss) as net income (loss) less certain extraordinary items; adjusted EPS as adjusted net income (loss) divided by basic and diluted shares outstanding; and free cash flow as cash flow from operations less capital expenditures.

Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in conjunction with GAAP financial measures to evaluate our operating results and financial performance. We believe these measures are useful to investors as they are widely used measures of performance and can facilitate comparison to other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures are not, and should not be considered as, measures of liquidity. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools in that they do not reflect all of the amounts associated with our results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP. Because of these limitations, these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered along with GAAP financial performance measures. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measures to such GAAP measures can be found below. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered supplemental to, and not a substitute for, our reported financial results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA (Unaudited)

The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP net lossattributable to common shareholdersto non-GAAP EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for each of the periods presented:

(Amounts expressed in millions of United States dollars) Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended September September June 30, September September 30, 2025 30, 2024 2025 30, 2025 30, 2024Net loss attributable to common shareholders $ (26.8) $ (60.2) $ (13.8) $ (73.5) $ (95.3)Add (deduct) impact of:Interest expense, net $ 16.1 $ 17.5 $ 16.4 $ 48.8 $ 47.6Interest income $ (4.4) $ (4.2) $ (3.6) $ (11.1) $ (11.5)Provision for income taxes $ 53.0 $ 47.4 $ 54.7 $ 160.2 $ 150.0Depreciation and amortization $ 29.5 $ 28.3 $ 29.4 $ 88.2 $ 84.2Depreciation included in cost of goods sold $ 13.9 $ 13.3 $ 13.7 $ 41.5 $ 40.1EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 81.3 $ 42.1 $ 96.8 $ 254.1 $ 215.0EBITDA Margin (Non-GAAP) 28% 15% 32% 29% 24%Impairment and other charges, net of (recoveries) $ (0.9) $ (4.3) $ (0.3) $ 0.7 $ (4.4)Campaign and political contributions $ 6.3 $ 48.4 $ 4.4 $ 33.7 $ 62.7Acquisition, transaction, and other non-recurring costs $ 3.8 $ 2.6 $ 1.6 $ 8.5 $ 10.6Share-based compensation $ 5.8 $ 5.5 $ 6.8 $ 16.5 $ 15.6Other expense (income), net $ 1.2 $ 0.2 $ 1.0 $ 2.0 $ 4.8Discontinued operations, net of tax, attributable to $ 5.0 $ 1.6 $ 0.3 $ 7.0 $ 4.6common shareholdersAdjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 102.7 $ 96.1 $ 110.6 $ 322.5 $ 308.8Adjusted EBITDA Margin (Non-GAAP) 36% 34% 37% 36% 35%

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Adjusted Net (Loss) Income (Unaudited)

The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP net loss attributable to common shareholders to non-GAAP adjusted net (loss) income, for each of the periods presented:

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended(Amounts expressed in millions of United States dollars) September September June 30, September September 30, 2025 30, 2024 2025 30, 2025 30, 2024Net loss attributable to common shareholders $ (26.8) $ (60.2) $ (13.8) $ (73.5) $ (95.3)Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, $ 5.0 $ 1.6 $ 0.3 $ 7.0 $ 4.6attributable to common shareholdersAdjustment of formerly redeemable non-controlling $ – $ (2.1) $ – $ – $ (9.0)interest to maximum redemption valueNet loss from continuing operations available to common $ (21.8) $ (60.6) $ (13.5) $ (66.5) $ (99.7)shareholdersAdd (deduct) impact of:Adjustment of formerly redeemable non-controlling $ – $ 2.1 $ – $ – $ 9.0interest to maximum redemption valueImpairment and other charges, net of (recoveries) $ (0.9) $ (4.3) $ (0.3) $ 0.7 $ (4.4)Campaign and political contributions $ 6.3 $ 48.4 $ 4.4 $ 33.7 $ 62.7Acquisition, transaction, and other non-recurring costs $ 3.8 $ 2.6 $ 1.6 $ 8.5 $ 10.6Adjusted net (loss) income (Non-GAAP) $ (12.5) $ (11.9) $ (7.7) $ (23.6) $ (21.9)

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Adjusted Net (Loss) Income Per Diluted Share (Unaudited)

The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP net loss attributable to common shareholders per share to non-GAAP adjusted net (loss) income per diluted share, for each of the periods presented:

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended(Amounts expressed are per share except for shares September September June 30, September Septemberwhich are in millions) 30, 2025 30, 2024 2025 30, 2025 30, 2024Net loss attributable to common shareholders $ (0.14) $ (0.32) $ (0.07) $ (0.38) $ (0.50)Net loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, $ 0.03 $ 0.01 $ 0.00 $ 0.04 $ 0.02attributable to common shareholdersAdjustment of formerly redeemable non-controlling $ – $ (0.01) $ – $ – $ (0.05)interest to maximum redemption valueNet loss from continuing operations available to common $ (0.11) $ (0.32) $ (0.07) $ (0.35) $ (0.52)shareholdersAdd (deduct) impact of:Adjustment of formerly redeemable non-controlling $ – $ 0.01 $ – $ – $ 0.05interest to maximum redemption valueImpairment and other charges, net of (recoveries) $ (0.00) $ (0.02) $ (0.00) $ 0.00 $ (0.02)Campaign and political contributions $ 0.03 $ 0.25 $ 0.02 $ 0.18 $ 0.33Acquisition, transaction, and other non-recurring costs $ 0.02 $ 0.01 $ 0.01 $ 0.04 $ 0.06Adjusted net (loss) income (Non-GAAP) $ (0.07) $ (0.06) $ (0.04) $ (0.12) $ (0.12)Basic and diluted shares outstanding 191.2 190.2 191.2 191.2 190.0

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Free Cash Flow (Unaudited)

The following table presents a reconciliation of GAAP cash flow from operating activities to non-GAAP free cash flow, for each of the periods presented:

For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended(Amounts expressed in millions of United States dollars) September September June 30, September September 30, 2025 30, 2024 2025 30, 2025 30, 2024Cash flow from operating activities $ 76.8 $ 30.3 $ 86.1 $ 213.6 $ 240.8Payments for property and equipment $ (12.3) $ (38.1) $ (11.6) $ (40.8) $ (79.9)Free cash flow (Non-GAAP) $ 64.4 $ (7.8) $ 74.5 $ 172.8 $ 160.9

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release includes forward-looking information and statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and applicable Canadian securities legislation (collectively herein referred to as “forward-looking statements”). These forward-looking statements relate to the Company's expectations or forecasts of business, operations, financial performance, cash flows, prospects, and other plans, intentions, expectations, estimates, and beliefs and include statements regarding the Company's 2025 objectives, growth opportunities, and positioning for the future. Words such as “expects”, “continue”, “will”, “anticipates” and “intends” or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on the Company's current projections and expectations about future events and financial trends that management believes might affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs, and on certain assumptions and analysis made by the Company in light of the experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments and other factors management believes are appropriate. Forward-looking statements involve and are subject to assumptions and known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause actual events, results, performance, or achievements of the Company to be materially different from future events, results, performance, and achievements expressed or implied by forward-looking statements herein, including, without limitation, the risks discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our periodic reports subsequently filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and in the Company's filings on https://www.sedarplus.ca. Although the Company believes that any forward-looking statements herein are reasonable, in light of the use of assumptions and the significant risks and uncertainties inherent in such statements, there can be no assurance that any such forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, and accordingly readers are advised to rely on their own evaluation of such risks and uncertainties and should not place undue reliance upon such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements herein are made as of the date hereof and, except as required by applicable laws, the Company assumes no obligation and disclaims any intention to update or revise any forward-looking statements herein or to update the reasons that actual events or results could or do differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements herein, whether as a result of new information, future events or results, or otherwise.

About Trulieve

Trulieve is an industry leading, vertically integrated cannabis company and multi-state operator in the U.S., with leading market positions in Arizona, Florida, and Pennsylvania. Trulieve is poised for accelerated growth and expansion, building scale in retail and distribution in new and existing markets through its hub strategy. By providing innovative, high-quality products across its brand portfolio, Trulieve delivers optimal customer experiences and increases access to cannabis, helping patients and customers to live without limits. Trulieve is listed on the CSE under the symbol TRUL and trades on the OTCQX market under the symbol TCNNF. For more information, please visit Trulieve.com.

Facebook: @TrulieveInstagram: @TrulieveX: @Trulieve

Investor ContactChristine Hersey, Vice President of Investor Relations+1 (424) 202-0210Christine.Hersey@Trulieve.com

Media ContactPhil Buck, APR, Corporate Communications Manager+1 (406) 370-6226Philip.Buck@Trulieve.com

https://edge.prnewswire.com/c/img/favicon.png?sn=FL15464&sd=2025-11-05

View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/trulieve-reports-third-quarter-2025-results-demonstrating-operational-discipline-and-cash-flow-strength-302604752.html

SOURCE Trulieve Cannabis Corp.

https://rt.newswire.ca/rt.gif?NewsItemId=FL15464&Transmission_Id=202511050615PR_NEWS_USPR_____FL15464&DateId=20251105

Scroll to Top